The density is calculated as mass per volume, so if we want to solve for mass, we would multiply density by volume.
For Part A: if we have a density of 0.69 g/mL, and a volume of 280 mL, multiplying these will give a mass of: (0.69 g/mL)(280 mL) = 193.2 g. Rounded to 2 significant figures, this is 190 g gasoline.
For Part B: if we have a density of 0.79 g/mL, and a volume of 190 mL, multiplying these will give a mass of: (0.79 g/mL)(190 mL) = 150.1 g. Rounded to 2 significant figures, this is equal to 150 g ethanol.
Answer:
m = 4450 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Amount of heat added = 4.45 Kcal ( 4.45 kcal ×1000 cal/ 1kcal = 4450 cal)
Initial temperature = 23.0°C
Final temperature = 57.8°C
Specific heat capacity of water = 1 cal/g.°C
Mass of water in gram = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = 57.8°C - 23.0°C
ΔT = 34.8°C
4450 cal = m × 1 cal/g.°C × 34.8°C
m = 4450 cal / 1 cal/g
m = 4450 g
Answer : The value of equilibrium constant for this reaction at 262.0 K is 
Explanation :
As we know that,
where,
= standard Gibbs free energy = ?
= standard enthalpy = -45.6 kJ = -45600 J
= standard entropy = -125.7 J/K
T = temperature of reaction = 262.0 K
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
The relation between the equilibrium constant and standard Gibbs free energy is:
where,
= standard Gibbs free energy = -12666.6 J
R = gas constant = 8.314 J/K.mol
T = temperature = 262.0 K
K = equilibrium constant = ?
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
Therefore, the value of equilibrium constant for this reaction at 262.0 K is
Answer:
It would produce ethane (CH₃CH₃)
Explanation:
Ethylmagnesium bromide (CH₃CH₂MgBr) is a Grignard's reagent.
It is a highly reactive substance, and as any alkylmagnesium bromide
(R-CH₂MgBr) it reacts with water to produce an alkane (R-CH₃). R stands for any carbon structure bonded to that functional group.
