Answer:
These regions of the spectrum with wavelengths that can pass through the atmosphere are referred to as "atmospheric windows." Some microwaves can even pass through clouds, which make them the best wavelength for transmitting satellite communication signals.
Explanation:
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Solution us here,
let the rate of diffusion of H2(r1) be x and⁷ the rate of diffusion of gas(r2) be x+x/6=7x/6.
Molar mass of H2 (M1)=2 g
Molar mass of gas(M2)= ?
Now, from the Ghram's law of diffusion of gas,

here, it looks like I have done wrong.
But all of the answers in option are wrong.
Because, rate of diffusion of any gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its malor mass.
And in the question, gas has higher rate of diffusion than hrdrogen. So it should have molar mass less than hydrogen.
When you assume that the gas is behaving ideally, the gas molecules are very far from each other that they do not have any intermolecular forces. If it behaves this way, you can assume the ideal gas equation:
PV = nRT, where
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles
R is a gas constant
T is the absolute temperature
When the process goes under constant pressure (and assuming same number of moles),
P/nR = T/V = constant, therefore,
T₁/V₁=T₂/V₂
If V₂ = V₁(1+0.8) = 1.8V₁, then,
T₂/T₁ = 1.8V₁/V₁
Cancelling V₁,
T₂/300=1.8
T₂ =540 K
If you do not assume ideal gas, you use the compressibility factor, z. The gas equation would now become
PV =znRT
However, we cannot solve this because we don't know the value of z₁ and z₂. There will be more unknowns than given so we won't be able to solve the problem. But definitely, the compressibility factor method is more accurate because it does not assume ideality.
If anything you would use a protractor but that’s not a answer.... so I would pick whatever relates to a protractor
Answer : 0.125 M
Explanation : The definition of osmotic pressure is "<span><em>the pressure can be applied on a pure solvent to prevent it passing into a given solution by osmosis</em>".
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So according to this definition, osmotic pressure can be called as directly proportional to the concentration of the solution and hence the pressure can also be directly proportional to the concentration.
Hence, if pressure is getting decreased from 28 to 7 it means it got decreased by 4 times;
28 / 7 = 4 that means;
So the concentration will be also decreased by 4 times so, 0.50 / 4 = 0.125 M