Answer:
Explanation:
Given that:
Pressure = 791 mmHg
Temperature = 20.0°C
The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:
T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15
So,
T = (20 + 273.15) K = 293.15 K
T = 293.15 K
Volume = 100 L
Using ideal gas equation as:
PV=nRT
where,
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles
T is the temperature
R is Gas constant having value = 62.3637 L.mmHg/K.mol
Applying the equation as:
791 mmHg × 1.14 L = n × 62.3637 L.mmHg/K.mol × 293.15 K
⇒n of
produced = 0.0493 moles
According to the reaction:-

1 mole of carbon dioxide is produced 1 mole of calcium carbonate reacts
0.0493 mole of carbon dioxide is produced 0.0493 mole of calcium carbonate reacts
Moles of calcium carbonate reacted = 0.0493 moles
Molar mass of
= 100.0869 g/mol
The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:
Thus,

Impure sample mass = 5.28 g
Percent mass is percentage by the mass of the compound present in the sample.
Answer:
During cellular respiration, plants take in carbon dioxide from the air and break down stored glucose.
Explanation:
Before cellular respiration takes place in a plant, photosynthesis occurs and absorbs sunlight and carbon dioxide from the air. The process then produces oxygen and glucose, which are needed as the reactants for cellular respiration. Cellular respiration will break down the stored glucose to make energy to produce carbon dioxide and water. Then the cycle repeats itself.
Answer:
1) Ethanol
Explanation:
If we will have <u>interactions</u> we will need more <u>energy</u> to break them in order to go from liquid to gas. If we need more <u>energy</u>, therefore, the <u>temperature will be higher</u>.
In this case, we can discard the <u>propanone</u> because this molecule don't have the ability to form <u>hydrogen bonds</u>. (Let's remember that to have hydrogen bonds we need to have a hydrogen bond to a <u>heteroatom</u>, O, N, P or S).
Then we have to analyze the hydrogen bonds formed in the other molecules. For ethanol, we will have only <u>1 hydrogen bond</u>. For water and ethanoic acid, we will have <u>2 hydrogen bonds</u>, therefore, we can discard the ethanol.
For ethanoic acid, we have 2 <u>intramolecular hydrogen bonds</u>. For water we have 2 <u>intermolecular hydrogen bonds</u>, therefore, the strongest interaction will be in the <u>ethanoic acid</u>.
The<u> closer boiling point</u> to the 75ºC is the <u>ethanol</u> (boiling point of 78.8 ºC) therefore these molecules would have <u>enough energy</u> to <u>break</u> the hydrogen bonds and to past from<u> liquid to gas</u>.
Answer:Number of electrons that are present in an atom is determined by the electronic configuration of that atom.
If an ion is carrying a positive charge, it means that the atom has lost electrons and if an ion is carrying a negative charge, it means that the atom has gained electrons.
For the given options:
Option A: The atomic number of hydrogen atom is 1 and the electronic configuration for ion will be:
Thus, this atom does not have any electrons.
Option B: The atomic number of bromine atom is 35 and the electronic configuration for ion will be:
Thus, this atom has 36 electrons.
Option C: The atomic number of aluminium atom is 13 and the electronic configuration for ion will be:
Explanation:
Answer:
pH = 8.1
Explanation:
Assuming that we are at 25 degrees Celsius, pH + pOH = 14.
We can then plug in the given pOH and solve for pH:
pH + pOH = 14
pH + 5.9 = 14
pH = 14 - 5.9 = 8.1