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3 years ago

When performing dimensional analysis, we usually use conversion factors. What is a conversion factor?

Chemistry

1 answer:

lora16 [44]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

A conversion factor is a variable that transforms the dimension of one variable into the terms of another variable.

Explanation:

Let be $x$ and $y$ two variables with diferent dimensions (units), $r$ is a conversion if transforms the dimension of one variable into the terms of the other variable. That is:

$y = r\cdot x$ (1)

Where:

$x$ - Input, [input unit]

$y$ - Output, [output unit]

$r$ - Conversion factor, [output unit] per [input unit]

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What solid contains two types of bonds?

Dafna1 [17]

I think the correct answer among the choices listed above is option B. Silicon oxide is the solid that contains two types of bonds because you have Si-Si bonds and Si-O bonds. That is two different covalent bonds. Hope this answers your question.

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3 years ago

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If Ca+2 would react with F-1, what do you predict to be the formula

ollegr [7]

It would be CaF2 because you will need to balance then so since F is -1 it'll need another one to balance with Ca +2

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3 years ago

Which pattern in electronegativity do elements in the periodic table display?

jeka57 [31]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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3 years ago

A 3.00g of a certain Compound X, known to be made of carbon, hydrogen and perhaps oxygen, and to have a molecular molar mass of

andrew-mc [135]

Answer: The molecular formula for the given organic compound X is $C_6H_{8}O_7$

Explanation:

We are given:

Mass of $CO_2=4.13g$

Mass of $H_2O=1.13g$

We know that:

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

For calculating the mass of carbon:

In 44g of carbon dioxide, 12 g of carbon is contained.

So, in 4.13 g of carbon dioxide, = $\frac{12}{44}\times 4.13=1.13g$ of carbon will be contained.

For calculating the mass of hydrogen:

In 18g of water, 2 g of hydrogen is contained.

So, in 1.13 g of water, $\frac{2}{18}\times 1.13=0.125g$ of hydrogen will be contained.

Mass of oxygen in the compound = (3.00) - (1.13+ 0.125) = 1.75 g

To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:

Step 1: Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of Carbon = $\frac{\text{Given mass of Carbon}}{\text{Molar mass of Carbon}}=\frac{1.13g}{12g/mole}=0.094moles$

Moles of Hydrogen = $\frac{\text{Given mass of Hydrogen}}{\text{Molar mass of Hydrogen}}=\frac{0.125g}{1g/mole}=0.125moles$

Moles of Oxygen = $\frac{\text{Given mass of oxygen}}{\text{Molar mass of oxygen}}=\frac{1.75g}{16g/mole}=0.109moles$

Step 2: Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles

For Carbon = $\frac{0.094}{0.094}=1$

For Hydrogen = $\frac{0.125}{0.094}=1.33$

For Oxygen = $\frac{0.109}{0.094}=1.16$

Step 3: Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of C : H : O = 1: 1.33: 1.16

Converting them into whole number ratios by multiplying by 6:

The ratio of C : H : O = 6: 8: 7

Hence, the empirical formula for the given compound is $C_6H_8O_7$

Empirical mass = $6\times 12+8\times 1+7\times 16=192g$

The equation used to calculate the valency is :

$n=\frac{\text{molecular mass}}{\text{empirical mass}}$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$n=\frac{192g/mol}{192g/mol}=1$

Multiplying this valency by the subscript of every element of empirical formula, we get:

$C_6H_8O_7\times 1=C_6H_{8}O_7$

Thus molecular formula for the given organic compound X is $C_6H_{8}O_7$

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3 years ago

What material could be used for a cup to keep coffee hot

nata0808 [166]

Answer:

Your answer could be: ceramic or stainless steel.

Explanation:

Glass, ceramic, and stainless steel are all good insulating materials for keeping coffee hot. Although, if you don't want to possibly burn yourself, don't use glass.

Have a great day/night! ^^

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3 years ago