Answer:
The stronger conjugate base will be the weaker acid; i.e., the acid with the smaller Ka-value.
Explanation:
Given conjugate base CN⁻ => weak acid => HCN => Ka =4.9 x 10⁻¹⁰
Given conjugate base OCN⁻ => weak acid=> HOCN => Ka = 3.5 x 10⁻⁴
Ka(HCN) << Ka(HOCN) => CN⁻ is a much stronger conjugate base than OCN⁻
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Answer:
c.
Explanation:
One of the main differences between an atom and an element is that an atom can be combined but an element cannot be combined. There are many combinations of atoms that make up different gases, liquids, and solids each with a unique makup. For example, water is made up of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom (H20). Elements are made up of only the same type of atom. For example, the element Hydrogen can only contain hydrogen atoms, while the element Carbon can only contain carbon atoms.
Answer:
the ion present in the original solution is Ca2+
Explanation:
Precipitation reactions occur when cations and anions in aqueous solution combine to form an insoluble ionic solid called a precipitate.
<u>Step1</u> : If we add Nacl to the solution, there is no precipitate formed
⇒The only possible ion that can form a precipate with Cl- is Ag+; since there is no precipitate formed, Ag+ is not present
<u>Step2</u> : If we add Na2SO4 to the solution, a white precipitate is formed
The possible ions to bind at SO42- are Ca2+ and Fe2+
But the white precipitate formed, points in the direction of Ca2+
⇒This means calcium is present
<u>Step3</u> : If we add Na2CO3 to the filtered solution, there is a precipate formed
Ca2+ will bind also with CO32- and form a precipitate
So the ion present in the original solution is Ca2+
