Answer:
Gases consist of very large numbers of tiny spherical particles that are far apart from one another compared to their size. Gas particles are in constant rapid motion in random directions. Collisions between gas particles and between particles and the container walls are elastic collisions.
Answer:
In order to determine the formula of the hydrate, [Anhydrous Solid⋅xH2O], the number of moles of water per mole of anhydrous solid (x) will be calculated by dividing the number of moles of water by the number of moles of the anhydrous solid (Equation
Explanation:
For a hydrocarbon, the combustion reactions are the following:
C + O₂ --> CO₂
H₂ + 1/2 O₂ --> H₂O
The molar mass of CO₂ is 44 g/mol while C is 12 g/mol. Let's solve for amount of C in hydrocarbon.
Mass of C = (14.1 g CO₂)(1mol/44g)(1 mol C/1 mol CO₂)(12 g/mol) = 3.845 g C
So, that means that the mass of hydrogen is:
Mass of H = 4.4 - 3.845 = 0.555 g
Moles C = 3.845/12 = 0.32042
Moles H = 0.555/1 = 0.555
Divide both by the smaller value, 0.32042.
C: 0.32042/0.32042 = 1
H: 0.555/0.32042 = 1.732
We have to get an answer that is closest to a whole number. Let's try multiplying both with 4.
C: 1*4 = 4
H: 1.732*4 = 6.93≈7
<em>Thus, the empirical formula is C₄H₇.</em>
The answer to this is The current atomic model.
Answer:
Animal? Bacteria? Plant? Fungi? What do these figures represent?
2
None of the above! These organisms may be single-celled like bacteria, and they may look like a fungus. They also may hunt for food like an animal or photosynthesize like a plant. And, yet, they do not fit into any of these groups. These organisms are protists!
What are Protists?
3
Protists are eukaryotes, which means their cells have a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. Most protists are single-celled. Other than these features, they have very little in common. You can think about protists as all eukaryotic organisms that are neither animals, nor plants, nor fungi.
4
Although Ernst Haeckel set up the Kingdom Protista in 1866, this kingdom was not accepted by the scientific world until the 1960s. These unique organisms can be so different from each other that sometimes Protista is called the “junk drawer" kingdom. Just like a junk drawer, which contains items that don't fit into any other category, this kingdom contains the eukaryotes that cannot be put into any other kingdom. Therefore, protists can seem very different from one another.
Explanation:
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