Answer:
(E) changing temperature
Explanation:
Consider the following reversible balanced reaction:
aA+bB⇋cC+dD
If we know the molar concentrations of each of the reaction species, we can find the value of Kc using the relationship:
Kc = ([C]^c * [D]^d) / ([A]^a * [B]^b)
where:
[C] and [D] are the concentrations of the products in the equilibrium; [A] and [B] reagent concentrations in equilibrium; already; b; c and d are the stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced equation. Concentrations are commonly expressed in molarity, which has units of moles / 1
There are some important things to remember when calculating Kc:
- <em>Kc is a constant for a specific reaction at a specific temperature</em>. If you change the reaction temperature, then Kc also changes
- Pure solids and liquids, including solvents, are not considered for equilibrium expression.
- The reaction must be balanced with the written coefficients as the minimum possible integer value in order to obtain the correct value of Kc
Answer:
Most viscous to least viscous:
Explanation:
For hydrocarbons, viscosity increases with increasing molar mass. Because increasing molar mass signifies increase in number of electrons in molecules.
We know that in non-polar hydrocarbons, only van der waal intermolecular force exists. Van der waal force is proportional to number of electrons in a molecule.
Therefore with increasing molar mass, van der waal force increases. hence molecules gets more tightly bind with each other resulting increase in viscosity.
Here molar mass order :
Therefore viscosity order :
19. The atomic number is the same as protons and electrons unless it have a - or a + charge the electrons are going to change
Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
= 250 mL, = 750 mL
= = 35 + 273 K = 308 K
= 35 + 273 K = 308 K
= 0.55 atm, = 1.5 atm
P = ? , V = 10.0 L
Since, temperature is constant.
So, = PV
Now, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
= PV
=
P = 0.126 atm
As, 1 atm = 760 torr. So, = 95.76 torr.
Thus, we can conclude that the final pressure, in torr, of the mixture is 95.76 torr.
Answer:
The nonmetals in Groups 15, 16, and 17 form ions with charges of 3-, 2-, and 1-, respectively.
Explanation:
The elements of Group 18 (the noble gases) have a complete valence shell of eight electrons.
It is <em>easier</em> for the elements of Groups 15 to 17 <em>to</em> <em>gain</em> three, two, or one electron(s) to get a complete valence shell <em>than it is to lose</em> five, six, or seven valence electrons.
Thus, they form <em>negative ions</em> with charges of 3-, 2-, and 1-, respectively.
The charges <em>do not correspond</em> to the Group numbers of 15 to 17 or the old (pre-1990) Group numbers of 5A to 7A.