Electrolyte for the electrolysis is copper(II) sulfate
CuSO₄ = Cu²⁺ + SO₄²⁻
the reaction at the negative electrode
(cathode -) Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ = Cu⁰
and...
(anode +) 2H₂O - 4e⁻ = O₂ + 4H⁺
Answer:
5 × 10^-4 L
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is;
2KClO3 = 2KCl + 3O2
Number of moles of KClO3 = 13.5g/122.5 g / mol = 0.11 moles
From the stoichiometry of the reaction;
2 moles of KClO3 yields 3 moles of O2
0.11 moles of KClO3 yields 0.11 × 3/2 = 0.165 moles of oxygen gas
From the ideal gas equation;
PV= nRT
P= 85.4 × 10^4 KPa
V=?
n= 0.165
R= 8.314 J K-1 mol-1
T= 40+273 = 313K
V= 0.165 ×8.134 × 313/85.4 × 10^4
V=429.4/85.4 × 10^4
V= 5 × 10^-4 L
Answer:
Streak is tested by scraping a mineral across plate
Explanation: Hope this helps :)
