Answer:
a. 5 × 10¹⁹ protons b. 2.05 × 10⁷ °C
Explanation:
Here is the complete question
A beam of protons is moving toward a target in a particle accelerator. This beam constitutes a current whose value is 0.42 A. (a) How many protons strike the target in 19 seconds? (b) Each proton has a kinetic energy of 6.0 x 10-12 J. Suppose the target is a 17-gram block of metal whose specific heat capacity is 860 J/(kg Co), and all the kinetic energy of the protons goes into heating it up. What is the change in temperature of the block at the end of 19 s?
Solution
a.
i = Q/t = ne/t
n = it/e where i = current = 0.42 A, n = number of protons, e = proton charge = 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ C and t = time = 19 s
So n = 0.42 A × 19 s/1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ C
= 4.98 × 10¹⁹ protons
≅ 5 × 10¹⁹ protons
b
The total kinetic energy of the protons = heat change of target
total kinetic energy of the protons = n × kinetic energy per proton
= 5 × 10¹⁹ protons × 6.0 × 10⁻¹² J per proton
= 30 × 10⁷ J
heat change of target = Q = mcΔT ⇒ ΔT = Q/mc where m = mass of block = 17 g = 0.017 kg and c = specific heat capacity = 860 J/(kg °C)
ΔT = Q/mc = 30 × 10⁷ J/0.017 kg × 860 J/(kg °C)
= 30 × 10⁷/14.62
= 2.05 × 10⁷ °C
Answer:
50 W
Explanation:
<h3>
<u>Given :</u></h3>
- Force applied = 100 N
- Distance covered = 5 metres
- Time = 10 seconds
<h3>
<u>To find :</u></h3>
Power
<h3>
<u>Solution :</u></h3>
For calculating power, we first need to know about the work done.
Now, substituting values in the above formula;
Work = 100 × 5
= 500 Nm or 500 J
We know that,
Substituting values in above formula;
Power = 500/ 10
= 50 Nm/s or 50 W
Hence, power = 50 W .
Carbon is the answer. IF oxygen were on the list it would also be correct but for this its Carbon<span />
Answer:81.235N
Explanation:
Work=88J
theta=10°
distance=1.1 meters
work=force x cos(theta) x distance
88=force x cos10 x 1.1 cos10=0.9848
88=force x 0.9848 x 1.1
88=force x 1.08328
Divide both sides by 1.08328
88/1.08328=(force x 1.08328)/1.08328
81.235=force
Force=81.235
ANSWER.no cause they have to be going a the same speed and I doubt that are gonna go at the same speed.
