The balanced chemical equation for the above reaction is as follows;
2LiOH + H₂SO₄ ---> Li₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
stoichiometry of base to acid is 2:1
Number of OH⁻ moles reacted = number of H⁺ moles reacted at neutralisation
Number of LiOH moles reacted = 0.400 M / 1000 mL/L x 20.0 mL = 0.008 mol
number of H₂SO₄ moles reacted - 0.008 mol /2 = 0.004 mol
Number of H₂SO₄ moles in 1 L - 0.500 M
This means that 0.500 mol in 1 L solution
Therefore 0.004 mol in - 1/0.500 x 0.004 = 0.008 L
therefore volume of acid required = 8 mL
Answer:
0.50 M
Explanation:
Given data
- Mass of sodium sulfate (solute): 7.1 g
- Volume of solution: 100 mL
Step 1: Calculate the moles of the solute
The molar mass of sodium sulfate is 142.04 g/mol. The moles corresponding to 7.1 grams of sodium sulfate are:
Step 2: Convert the volume of solution to liters
We will use the relation 1 L = 1000 mL.
Step 3: Calculate the molarity of the solution
Answer:
The pH of 0.001 M HNO3 is pH 2.0
Answer:
The molarity of the formed CaBr2 solution is 0.48 M
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Number of moles CaBr2 = 0.72 moles
Volume of water = 1.50 L
Step 2: Calculate the molarity of the solution
Molarity of CaBr2 solution = moles CaBr2 / volume water
Molarity of CaBr2 solution = 0.72 moles / 1.50 L
Molarity of CaBr2 solution = 0.48 mol / = 0.48 M
The molarity of the formed CaBr2 solution is 0.48 M
Given the number of a substance, we can solve the number of moles by using a conversion factor that would relate the number of a substance to the number of moles. In any case, Avogadro's number would be used. It <span>represents the number of
units in one mole of any substance. This has the value of 6.022 x 10^23 units /
mole. This number can be used to convert the number of atoms or molecules into
number of moles. For example, we are given 1.23 x 10^24 atoms of a substance converting it to moles we do as follows:
</span>1.23 x 10^24 atoms ( 1 mol / 6.022x10^23 atoms ) = 2.04 moles
