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miv72 [106K]
2 years ago
14

Briefly explain in your own words why the bond angle increases as the number of electron groups decreases

Chemistry
1 answer:
tekilochka [14]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

i) The bond angle decreases due to the presence of lone pairs, which causes more repulsion on the bond pairs and as a result, the bond pairs tend to come closer. ii) The repulsion between electron pairs increases with an increase in electronegativity of the central atom and hence the bond angle increases.

Explanation:

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How are the conditions at which phases are in equilibrium represented on a phase diagram?
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2 years ago
For the aqueous solution containing 75 mg of compound C in 1.0 mL of water, what will be the total amount of the solute C that w
Sindrei [870]

Answer:

75 mg

Explanation:

We can write the extraction formula as

x = m/[1 + (1/K)(Vaq/Vo)], where

x = mass extracted

m = total mass of solute

K = distribution coefficient

Vo = volume of organic layer

Vaq = volume of aqueous layer

Data:

m = 75 mg

K = 1.8

Vo = 0.90 mL

Vaq = 1.00 mL

Calculations:

For each extraction,

1 + (1/K)(Vaq/Vo) = 1  + (1/1.8)(1.00/0.90) = 1 + 0.62 = 1.62  

x = m/1.62 = 0.618m

So, 61.8 % of the solute is extracted in each step.

In other words, 38.2 % of the solute remains.

Let r = the amount remaining after n extractions. Then  

r = m(0.382)^n.

If n = 7,

r = 75(0.382)^7 = 75 × 0.001 18 = 0.088 mg

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After seven extractions, 75 mg (99.999 %) of the solute will be extracted.

5 0
3 years ago
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