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sladkih [1.3K]
3 years ago
7

A hot air balloon has an air vent that keeps the air pressure inside and outside the same. Allen observes that a hot air balloon

rises up when the gas molecules inside it are heated. Which
of the following laws is used to understand the behavior of the gas and why?
a) The high temperature brings the gas molecules closer together according to Charles's law because this law describes how a gas will behave at constant pressure
b) The high temperature makes the gas molecules spread apart according to Charles's law because this law describes how a gas will behave at constant pressure.
c) The high temperature lowers volume according to Boyle's law because this law describes how a gas will behave when the number of moles remains constant.
d) The high temperature ralses volume according to Boyle's law because this law describes how a gas will behave when the number of moles remains constant.
Chemistry
1 answer:
DedPeter [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

B - The high temperature makes the gas molecules spread apart according to Charles's law because this law describes how a gas will behave at constant pressure.

Explanation:

Charle's Law describes the relationship between temperature and volume, where increased temperature leads to increased volume. When volume is increased, that means the gas molecules are more spread apart and have more random motion. Therefore, the answer is B.

You might be interested in
What is the most mass of (NH4)2CO3 (H=1,C=12,N=14,O=16
Agata [3.3K]

Answer:

96.09 g/mol

Explanation:

You just need to first get the atomic weights of the elements involved. You can easily get these from your periodic table.

If you are going to do this properly, please use the weight with at least two decimal places for accuracy (e.g. 15.99 g/mol).

Also, please take note that I will be using the unit g/mol for all the weights. Thus,

Step 1

N = 14.01 g/mol

H = 1.008 g/mol

O = 16.00 g/mol

C = 12.01 g/mol

Since your compound is  

(

N

H

4

)

2

C

O

3

, you need to multiply the atomic weights by their subscripts. Therefore,

Step 2

N = 14.01 g/mol × 2 =

28.02 g/mol

H = 1.008 g/mol × (4×2) =

8.064 g/mol

 

O = 16.00 g/mol × 3 =

48.00 g/mol

C = 12.01 g/mol × 1 =

12.00 g/mol

To get the mass of the substance, we need to add all the weights from Step 2.

Step 3

molar mass of

(

NH

4

)

2

CO

3

=

(28.02 + 8.064 + 48.00 + 12.01) g/mol

=

96.09 g/mol

this is a google search and a example i hope is helps to solve

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3 years ago
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The answer should be neutralization
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Carbon atoms are saturated with (surrounded by) Hydrogen atoms
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