Answer:
The difference between 19 and 8 is 11.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
The difference between a number and 8 is 11
Find the number.
Solution:
Let the unknown number be 
The difference between the unknown number can be written as:

We are given that the difference =11
So we can write the equation to find
as :

Using additive property to solve for 
Adding 8 to both sides to isolate
on one side.

∴ 
∴ The unknown number = 19
Answer: c
Step-by-step explanation:
The easiest way is to try the point (-4,1), that is, x=-4, y=1,
to see which equation works.
b works.
The usual way to do it is to find the equation of the circle
standard form of a circle is (x-h)²+(y-k)²=r², (h,k) are the coordinates of the center, r is the radius.
in this case, the center is (-2,1), so (x+2)²+(y-1)²=r²
the given point (-4,1) is for you to find r: (-4+2)²+(1-1)²=r², r=2
so the equation is (x+2)²+(y-1)²=2²
expand it: x²+4x+4+y²-2y+1=4
x²+y²+4x-2y+1=0, which is answer b.