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Iteru [2.4K]
2 years ago
15

Determine the empirical formula for a compound with 68.4% Cr and 31.6% O. Show your work in the space below.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Ainat [17]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Cr2O3

Explanation:

To find the empirical formula, which is the smallest whole number ratio of a compound, the following is done:

68.4% Cr = 68.4g of Chromium

31.6% O = 31.6g of Oxygen

Since, Cr = 52, O = 16, divide each mass by their respective atomic mass to convert to moles.

Cr = 68.4/52 = 1.315 mol

O = 31.6/16 = 1.975 mol

- Next, we divide each mole value by the smallest value (1.315mol)

Cr = 1.315/1.315 = 1

O = 1.975/1.315 = 1.50

The ratio or Cr to O is 1:1.5

We multiply this ratio by 2 to get the whole number ratio as follows:

2 × 1: 2 × 1.5

2:3

Hence, the empirical formula of Cr and oxygen is Cr2O3.

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Bob adds heat to a substance. When enough heat is added, A. its particles move closer together and the substance becomes a gas.
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Answer:

C. its particles move farther apart and the substance becomes a gas.

Explanation:

A. is wrong because moving closer together creates a solid, not a gas.

B. is wrong because moving father apart creates a gas, not solid.

C. is correct because moving farther apart creates a gas.

D. is wrong because when heat is added particles spread apart because they vibrate faster. Although, in a solid the particles are closer together.

- Just know the states of matter and how the particles move and that will help with this problem.

6 0
3 years ago
How to balance this equation NH4OH+H3PO4=(NH4)3PO4+H2O with explainatio please ​
Maru [420]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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5 0
2 years ago
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k0ka [10]

Answer:

Na2S, (NH4)3PO4

Explanation:

We can decide what compounds are soluble by considering the solubility rules that apply.

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Na2S is soluble in water because all sulphides are insoluble except those of sodium, potassium and ammonium.

PbSO4 is insoluble in water because all sulphates are soluble except those of lead and barium. The sulphate of calcium is only slightly soluble in water.

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7 0
3 years ago
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larisa86 [58]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The molecule IF5 possesses five I-F polar bonds. However, the presence of polar bonds does not automatically imply that the molecule will be polar.

The geometry of the molecule is very important in determining the polarity of a compound. Since IF5 has a lone pair of electrons, the molecule is bent and as such there is a permanent dipole moment created in the molecule thereby making IF5 polar in nature.

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