The energy required to break existing chemical bonds in reactants is called the activation energy.
<h3>What is activation energy?</h3>
Activation energy in chemistry is the energy required to initiate a chemical reaction.
Chemical reactions involve the breaking of chemical bonds in substances called reactants to form new substances called products.
The energy required to break the bond in the existing reactants thus elevating these substances to a state of high activation is known as activation energy.
Therefore, it can be said that energy required to break existing chemical bonds in reactants is called the activation energy.
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Letter d, because they are both alkali metals (group one)
But nitrogen is inert at room temperature whereas chlorine is highly reactive, the reason is: Nitrogen exists as N triple bond N at room temperature while chlorine exists as Cl single bond Cl at room temperature. Since the bond dissociation energy of triple bond is larger than that of single bond.
