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MatroZZZ [7]
1 year ago
6

How to balance this equation NH4OH+H3PO4=(NH4)3PO4+H2O with explainatio please ​

Chemistry
2 answers:
Kay [80]1 year ago
8 0

Answer:

To balance the equation place a coefficient 3 in front of NH4OH in the reactants and another 3 in front of H2O.

3 NH4OH (l) + H3PO4 (aq) → (NH4)3PO4 (aq) + 3 H2O (l)

Explanation:

To balance equations you are only allowed to change coefficients and not subscripts. You need to make sure you have the same amount of each element on both sides of the equation, sketching a table may help.

Maru [420]1 year ago
5 0

Answer:

3 NH4OH (l) + H3PO4 (aq) → (NH4)3PO4 (aq) + 3 H2O (l)

Explanation:

This is an acid-base reaction (neutralization): NH4OH is a base, H3PO4 is an acid

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N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) → 2NH3(g)
Anna71 [15]

Answer:

93.5 moles N₂

Explanation:

To find the moles, you need to use the Ideal Gas Law. The equation looks like this:

PV = nRT

In this equation,

-----> P = pressure (atm)

-----> V = volume (L)

-----> n = number of moles

-----> R = constant (0.0821 atm*L/mol*K)

-----> T = temperature (K)

You can plug the given values into the equation and simplify to find moles. The final answer should have 3 sig figs to match the lowest number of sig figs among the given values.

P = 95.0 atm                  R = 0.0821 atm*L/mol*K

V = 224 L                       T = 2773 K

n = ?

PV = nRT

(95.0 atm)(224 L) = n(0.0821 atm*L/mol*K)(2773 K)

21280 = n(227.6633)

93.5 = n

8 0
2 years ago
g Calculate the [OH-] from the results of your titrations. Explain your calculations2. Calculate the [Ca2+]. Explain your calcul
RideAnS [48]

Answer:

Explanation:

*Since the titration is between the strong acid HCl and the strong base Ca(OH)2, the pH at the equivalent point should be 7. On interpolation, we will obtain that 9.50mL and 9.82 mL of HCl is required to completely neutralized the given Ca(OH)2 solution.

*pH at the equivalence point =7

we know that pH + pOH = 14

Hence pOH= 14-7=7

pOH= -log(OH-)

The concentration of OH-= 10-pH= 1X10-7 M

One reason for the low solubility may be the higher reaction temperature, Another reason is the common ion effect.

3 0
3 years ago
150 mL of 0.25 mol/L magnesium chloride solution and 150 mL of 0.35 mol/L silver nitrate solution are mixed together. After reac
Murljashka [212]

Answer:

0.175\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}.

Explanation:

Magnesium chloride and silver nitrate reacts at a 2:1 ratio:

\rm MgCl_2\, (aq) + 2\, AgNO_3\, (aq) \to Mg(NO_3)_2 \, (aq) + 2\, AgCl\, (s).

In reality, the nitrate ion from silver nitrate did not take part in this reaction at all. Consider the ionic equation for this very reaction:

\begin{aligned}& \rm Mg^{2+} + 2\, Cl^{-} + 2\, Ag^{+} + 2\, {NO_3}^{-} \\&\to  \rm Mg^{2+} + 2\, {NO_3}^{-} + 2\, AgCl\, (s)\end{aligned}.

The precipitate silver chloride \rm AgCl is insoluble in water and barely ionizes. Hence, \rm AgCl\! isn't rewritten as ions.

Net ionic equation:

\begin{aligned}& \rm Ag^{+} + Cl^{-} \to AgCl\, (s)\end{aligned}.

Calculate the initial quantity of nitrate ions in the mixture.

\begin{aligned}n(\text{initial}) &= c(\text{initial}) \cdot V(\text{initial}) \\ &= 0.25\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1} \times 0.150\; \rm L \\ &= 0.0375\; \rm mol \end{aligned}.

Since nitrate ions \rm {NO_3}^{-} do not take part in any reaction in this mixture, the quantity of this ion would stay the same.

n(\text{final}) = n(\text{initial}) = 0.0375\; \rm mol.

However, the volume of the new solution is twice that of the original nitrate solution. Hence, the concentration of nitrate ions in the new solution would be (1/2) of the concentration in the original solution.

\begin{aligned} c(\text{final}) &= \frac{n(\text{final})}{V(\text{final})} \\ &= \frac{0.0375\; \rm mol}{0.300\; \rm L} = 0.175\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}\end{aligned}.

6 0
3 years ago
The temperature of evaporation is much higher for water than for alcohol. Without knowing more about the chemistry of alcohol, w
3241004551 [841]

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Alcohols are organic molecules characterized majorly by the presence of the OH group in their molecule. The OH group is majorly responsible for several of their characteristics. This include the formation of hydrogen bonds between alcohol molecules. While this makes them more inorganic than most organic compounds, comparatively the hydrogen bonding formed in alcohols is not as strong as that which is present in water.

The higher strength of the hydrogen bonding is responsible for some comparable properties. While water boils at a temperature of 100 degrees Celsius, alcohol boils at a temperature of 78 degrees Celsius. This is an evidence to the fact that hydrogen bonding in alcohol is less stronger that that in water.

4 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of alliminum?
Gennadij [26K]

Answer:

26.981539 u

Atomic number: 13

Symbol: Al

Electron configuration: [Ne] 3s²3p¹

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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