In every 100g of that compund there is 50.84 g of C, 8.53 g H and (100-59.37) g = 40.63 g of O.
Step 1: Convert each element's mass in moles. To do that we need to divide each element's mass by their respective molar mass.
For Carbon.

For Hydrogen.

For Oxygen.

Step 2: Divide each of the numbers by the smallest number.
For Carbon.

For Hydrogen.

For Oxygen.

Step 3: So the empirical formula will be.
But using decimal will be messy. So we multiply the numbers by 3. The right empirical formula will be.
The difference in pressure is <u>8.98 %.</u>
What is pressure ?
In the physical sciences, pressure is defined as the stress at a point within a confined fluid or the perpendicular force per unit area. A 42-pound box with a bottom area of 84 square inches will impose pressure on a surface equal to the force divided by the area it is applied to, or half a pound per square inch. Atmospheric pressure, which is roughly 15 pounds per square inch at sea level, is the weight of the atmosphere pressing down on each unit area of the Earth's surface. Pascals are used to express pressure in SI units; one pascal is equivalent to one newton per square meter. Almost 100,000 pascals of atmospheric pressure are present.
Learn more about the pressure with the help of the given link:
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It's the Methyl Orange.
at about 4.4 pH, it changes from red to Yellow, to indicate an acid solution.
This pH indicator is normally used in titration of acids.
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Answer
the first one (im pretty sure)
Explanation: