Answer:
Solvent
Explanation:
Many people use the solute to describe the solid being dissolved and the solvent to describe the thing doing the dissolving, but really solvent means the part of the solution with a greater amount/concentration.
For example, if you have 1 gram of salt in 10 liters of water, the water is the solvent.
1) The element that will most likely lose electrons to form positive ions when bonding with other elements is rubidium (Rb).
2) The correct statement about sodium atoms is; "The sodium atom transfers electrons to the chlorine atoms to form ionic bonds."
3) Based on their location in the periodic table, nitrogen (N) and oxygen (O) are most likely to form covalent bonds with each other
4) Electronegativity is best described by the phrase; "the relative strength with which an element attracts electrons in a chemical bond"
Metals of group 1 and 2 are highly electropositive and are more likely to loose electrons in a bonding situation. Therefore, the element that will most likely lose electrons to form positive ions when bonding with other elements is rubidium (Rb).
Sodium chloride is an ionic compound. It is formed by transfer of electrons from sodium to chlorine. Sodium is highly electropositive while chlorine is highly electronegative. Therefore, sodium chloride is formed when sodium atom transfers electrons to the chlorine atoms to form ionic bonds.
Covalent bonds are formed between two nonmetals. Nitrogen and oxygen are non metals hence they form covalent bonds.
According to Linus Pauling, electronegativity refers to the ability of an element in a compound to draw electrons towards itself.
Learn more: brainly.com/question/14077687
Answer:
v = 2,66x10⁻⁵ P[H₂C₂O₄]
Explanation:
For the reaction:
H₂C₂O₄(g) → CO₂(g) + HCOOH(g)
At t = 0, the initial pressure is just of H₂C₂O₄(g). At t= 20000 s, pressures will be:
H₂C₂O₄(g) = P₀ - x
CO₂(g) = x
HCOOH(g) = x
P at t=20000 is:
P₀ - x + x + x = P₀+x. That means P at t=20000s - P₀ = x
For 1st point:
x = 92,8-65,8 = 27
Pressure of H₂C₂O₄(g) at t=20000s: 65,8-27 = 38,8
2nd point:
x = 130-92,1 = 37,9
H₂C₂O₄(g): 92,1 - 37,9 = 54,2
3rd point:
x = 157-111 = 46
H₂C₂O₄(g): 111-46 = 65
Now, as the rate law is :
v = k P[H₂C₂O₄]
Based on integrated rate law, k is:
(- ln P[H₂C₂O₄] + ln P[H₂C₂O₄]₀) / t = k
1st point:
k = 2,64x10⁻⁵
2nd point:
k = 2,65x10⁻⁵
3rd point:
k = 2,68x10⁻⁵
The averrage of this values is:
k = 2,66x10⁻⁵
That means law is:
v = 2,66x10⁻⁵ P[H₂C₂O₄]
I hope it helps!
Answer:
334.2× 10²³ molecules
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of water = 1 Kg ( 1000 g )
Number of molecules = ?
Solution:
Number of moles of water:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 1000 g/ 18 g/mol
Number of moles = 55.5 mol
1 mole contain 6.022× 10²³ molecules
55.5 mol×6.022× 10²³ molecules
334.2× 10²³ molecules
