What I can’t understand I’m American
Answer:
V = 96.61 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles = 4.0 mol
Pressure = 780 torr (780/760 = 1.03 atm)
Temperature = 30°C
Volume of gas = ?
Solution:
The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,
PV = nRT
P= Pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K
T = temperature in kelvin
Now we will convert the temperature.
30+273 = 303 K
1.03 atm × V = 4.0 mol × 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K × 303 K
V = 99.505 atm.L / 1.03 atm
V = 96.61 L
Answer:
The substance is most likely NaCl.
Explanation:
Solubility:
As stated in statement the substance is insoluble in CCl₄ (Tetrachloromethane), it shows that the substance is polar in nature. In given options only C₁₀H₈ is soluble in CCl₄ because both are non polar in nature and like dissolves like. Hence, C₁₀H₈ is rejected.
Density:
Now, we are left with three options. NaCl, FeCl₃ and SiO₂. The student found that the density of substance is 2.20 g.mL⁻¹. Which is very close to the density of NaCl (i.e. 2.165 g.mL⁻¹). Therefore, most probably the substance the student is dealing with is Sodium Chloride.
