The <u>urethra</u> is an organ which communicates with the lower bladder in order to enable excretion of urine from the body of a living organism.
<h3>What is an excretory system?</h3>
An excretory system refers to a living system that is saddled with the responsibility of removing waste products from the body of a living organism, so as to prevent damage to the body and help maintain homeostasis.
Based on scientific information, the <u>urethra</u> is an organ which communicates with the lower bladder in order to enable excretion of urine from the body of a living organism.
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I think A is the answer its hard to explain but i hope this helped.
Explanation:
During respiration, the breakdown of glucose undergoes several steps in order to produce ATP, namely in glycolysis, the Kreb's cycle and oxidative phosphorylation.
overall: C6H12O6 (glucose) + 6 O2 → 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + ≈38 ATP
Further Explanation:
In all eukaryotic cells mitochondria are small cellular organelles bound by membranes, these make most of the chemical energy required for powering the biochemical reactions within the cell. This chemical energy is stored within the molecule ATP which is produced. Respiration in the mitochondria utilizes oxygen for the production of ATP in the Krebs’ or Citric acid cycle via the oxidization of pyruvate( through the process of glycolysis in the cytoplasm).
Oxidative phosphorylation describes a process in which the NADH and FADH2 made in previous steps of respiration process give up electrons in the electron transport chain these are converted it to their previous forms, NADH+ and FAD. Electrons continue to move down the chain the energy they release is used in pumping protons out of the matrix of the mitochondria.
This forms a gradient where there is a differential in the number of protons on either side of the membrane the protons flow or re-enter the matrix through the enzyme ATP synthase, which makes the energy storage molecules of ATP from the reduction of ADP. At the end of the electron transport, three molecules of oxygen accept electrons and protons to form molecules of water...
- Glycolysis: occurs in the cytoplasm 2 molecules of ATP are used to cleave glucose into 2 pyruvates, 4 ATP and 2 electron carrying NADH molecules. (2 ATP are utilized for a net ATP of 2)
- The Citric acid or Kreb's cycle: in the mitochondrial matrix- 6 molecules of CO2 are produced by combining oxygen and the carbon within pyruvate, 2 ATP oxygen molecules, 8 NADH and 2 FADH2.
- The electron transport chain, ETC: in the inner mitochondrial membrane, 34 ATP, electrons combine with H+ split from 10 NADH, 4 FADH2, renewing the number of electron acceptors and 3 oxygen; this forms 6 H2O, 10 NAD+, 4 FAD.
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DNA is a long polymer with deoxyriboses and a phosphate backbone. Has four different nitrogenous bases: adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine. RNA is a polymer with a ribose and phosphate backbone. Four different nitrogenous bases: adenine, guanine, cytosine, and uracil.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Conduction is the exchange of energy as warmth or power starting with one iota then onto the next inside an article by direct contact. Conduction happens in solids, fluids, and gases. Nonetheless, solids move energy most proficiently since the atoms in solids are most firmly stuffed, and the particles are nearer together, as displayed in this figure. For fluids and gases, the thickness of the particles are by and large lower than those of solids and the particles are farther separated, so the energy move is less productive.
