First off, we'll convert the mixed fractions to "improper",

consider X-axis along the east-west direction and north-south direction along Y-axis
A = magnitude of distance traveled by hiker in north-east direction = 30 kilometer
θ = angle of direction of displacement of the hiker relative to x-axis or east direction = 45 degree counterclockwise
A' = component of distance traveled by the hiker along the east direction.
Since the angle is given with the x-axis, the Sin provides the component in Y-direction. hence
Using the equation
A' = A Sinθ
Inserting the values
A' = (30) Sin45
A' = 21.2 km
<span>So we need to explain how we know 21/30 is greater than 2/3. Well lets expand 2/3 by multiplying the numerator and the denumerator by 10. That way we get 20 / 30. Since 21/30 has 1/30 more than 20/30 we can clearly see that 21/30 is greater than 20/30 or 2/3.</span>
the anwser would be -2 because -2*3*3-2*8 equals -2
Step-by-step explanation:
The key rule is: to round up the number one digit to the left has to be the number 5 or more, else it rounds down.
23.827 rounds up because the 8 is more than 5.
1.218 rounds down because 2 is less than 5.
24-1= 23