When the magnitude of the charge Q = I*T
when we have I current = 2.3
and T = 35 min * 60 = 2100 s
by substitution:
∴ Q = 2.3 * 2100
= 4830 C
according to this reaction equation:
Cu2+ + 2e- → Cu
we can see that 1 mol Cu2+ need 2 mol e- to produce Cu
mol of electron e- = Q / faraday's constant
= 4830 / 96485
= 0.05 mol
when 1 mol Cu2+ → 2 mol e-
?? ← 0.05 mol
∴ moles Cu2+ = 0.05 /2 = 0.025 mol
∴ mass Cu2+ = moles Cu2+ * molar mass Cu2+
= 0.025 * 64
= 1.6 g
Answer:
Moles of carbon atoms = 3.33 ×
mol
No. of atoms of C in Diamond = 2.007 ×
atom
Atoms of graphite = 6.27 ×
Atoms
Explanation:
given data
Cost of 0.2g of diamond = $5000
Cost of 25 g of graphite = $ 2
solution
we know cost of 0.2g of diamond is $ 5000 so that for 1$
if buy 1$ =
1$ = 4.0 ×
g Carbon
and Moles of carbon atoms is express as
Moles of carbon atoms = Given mass of Carbon ÷ atomic mass of C .........1
Moles of carbon atoms = 4.0 ×
g/ 2.0g
Moles of carbon atoms = 3.33 ×
mol
and
No. of atoms of C in Diamond = No. of moles × Avogadro NO ..............2
No. of atoms of C in Diamond = 3.33 ×
mol × 6.022 × 
No. of atoms of C in Diamond = 2.007 ×
atom
Graphite
and wew have given Cost of 25 g of graphite is $2 so for but 1$ we get
for buy $1 = 25÷2 = 12.5 g Of graphite
Moles of graphite = 12.5÷12 = 1.04 mol
Atoms of graphite = 1.04 × 6.022 × 1023
Atoms of graphite = 6.27 ×
Atoms
Missing question:
(a) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1
(b) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2
(c) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p1
(d) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p4
(e) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5
Answer is: a) 1s²2s²2p⁶3s¹ (sodium).
Sodium have the largest second ionization energy, because when he lost one electron(first ionization energy), he have stable electron configuration of noble gas neon (1s²2s²2p⁶), so sodium do not need to lost second electron, because he will have unstable electron configuration.
In this item, we are simply to find the ions that may bond and are able to form a formula unit. We are also instructed to give out their name. There are numerous possible combinations of ions to form a compound. Some answers are given in the list below.
1. Na⁺ , Cl⁻ , NaCl ---> sodium chloride (this is most commonly known as table salt)
2. C⁴⁺ , O²⁻ , CO₂ ---> carbon dioxide
3. Al³+ , Cl⁻ , AlCl₃ ----> aluminum chloride
4. Ca²⁺ , Cl⁻ , CaCl₂ ---> calcium chloride
5. Li⁺ , Br⁻ , LiBr ---> lithium bromide
6. Mg³⁺ , O²⁻ , Mg₂O₃ ----> magnesium oxide
7. K⁺ , I⁻ , KI ---> potassium iodide
8. H⁺ , Cl⁻ , HCl --> hydrogen chloride
9. H⁺ , Br⁻ , HBr ----> hydrogen bromide
10. Na⁺ , Br⁻ , NaBr ---> sodium bromide