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3 years ago

Calculate the number of atoms in 2.0g of hydrogen atoms?

1 answer:

4 0

First you calculate how many moles there are in 2.0 grams of hydrogen (H2) atoms.
Hydrogen has a relative atomic mass (RAM) of 1 g/mol, but there are 2 hydrogen atoms: 1 x 2 = 2 g/mol

To work out how many moles there are,
use the formula: n(moles) = mass ÷ molar mass
n(moles) = 2 grams ÷ 2 g/mol = 1 mol

Then use Avogadro's Constant : 6.023 x 10^23
= 1 x 6.023 x 10^23
= 6.023 x 10^23

Final step is to multiply it by the number of atoms, in this case there are 2.
= 6.023 x 10^23 x 2
= 12.046 x 10^23
= 1.205 x 10^24

that ^ should be your final answer

have a great day :)

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Read 2 more answers

How many mols of chlorine are in 120g of chlorine gas

xz_007 [3.2K]

Answer:

Number of moles of chlorine = 3.38 mol

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of chlorine = 120 g

Moles of chlorine = ?

Solution:

Formula:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of chlorine = 35.5 g/mol

Now we will put the values in formula.

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