Answer:
please include a picture so I can see what you are referring to
Answer:
Motor nerves
Explanation:
Pulling the leg quickly from the sharp object is an example of reflex action. It includes sensory receptors, sensory neurons, interneurons, the control center (spinal cord), motor neurons and effector.
As soon as she steps on the glass piece, the receptors present in the skin of her foot sole sense it and send the information to the control center via sensory neurons. The spinal cord commands the muscles of the effector organ (leg) via motor neurons to move to step away from the glass piece.
Answer:
F (pp) = 0.04
F (Pp) = 0.32
F (PP) = 0.64
Explanation:
Studying population genetics, we used the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium model. In the case of snails, the H-W principle predicts that the total number of cases in the population should follow the following equation: PP + 2.Pp + pp = 200.
If a population has 200 snails and 8 are affected by a recessive condition, we have 4% affected, or 0.04.
This means that 0.04 corresponds to p², and p corresponds to 0.2.
Therefore, P is equal to 0.8 because p + P = 1.
Knowing the allele frequencies, we go to the frequency of the genotypes.
F (pp) = p² = 0.04 = 8 snails
F (Pp) = 2.Pp = 0.32 = 64 snails
F (PP) = P² = 0.64 = 128 snails
The right choice of them is biosphere, community, and organism.