Atoms in the same group (column) of the periodic table have similar properties. This is because all elements in the same group have the same amount of valence (outer) electrons.
So, any element directly above or below Calcium on the periodic table would have similar properties.
These would be Magnesium, Barium, Strontium, Radium, and Beryllium.
Answer: C. S orbital
Explanation: The s orbital is the lowest orbital shell which is much closer to the nucleus. This orbital can hold a maximum of 2 electrons, a perfect example for this is the 1s orbital which is the closest to the atomic nucleus.
The answer should be "Satellite." The satellite is placed in the exosphere which allows it to take pictures of the clouds from above, which is also how NASA gets most of it's pictures of the planet.
Hope this helps!