Explanation:
your question is my answer.
Mutagens increase the likelihood of mutations in DNA.
A mutagen is a chemical or bodily agent able to induce adjustments in DNA referred to as mutations.
Mutations end result both from mistakes in DNA replication or from the dangerous outcomes of mutagens, along with chemical compounds and radiation, which react with DNA and trade the systems of person nucleotides. All cells possess DNA-restore enzymes that try and limit the range of mutations that arise
Examples of mutagens encompass tobacco merchandise, radioactive substances, x-rays, ultraviolet radiation, and an extensive sort of chemicals.
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Answer:
<em>UV rays are highly injurious to living organisms since </em><em>DNA</em><em> </em><em>and</em><em> </em><em>proteins</em><em> </em><em>of</em><em> </em><em>living</em><em> </em><em>organisms</em><em> </em><em>preferentially</em><em> </em><em>absorb</em><em> </em><em>U.V</em><em> </em><em>rays</em><em> </em><em>and</em><em> </em><em>it's high</em><em> </em><em>energy</em><em> </em><em>breaks</em><em> </em><em>chemical</em><em> </em><em>bonds</em><em>. UV rays damage DNA and mutation may occur. It causes ageing of the skin, damage to skin cells and various types of skin cancers.</em>
Answer:
The correct option is<em> A. Active transport moves substances against the concentration gradient.</em>
Explanation:
Active transport can be described as a transport mechanism in which molecules tend to move against the concentration gradient i.e from an area of lower concentration to an area of higher concentration. Energy is needed for this process to occur.
Facilitated diffusion can be described as a phenomenon is which molecules move along the concentration gradient i.e from a higher concentration to a lower concentration with the help of trans- membrane integral proteins