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3 years ago

Can someone explain this please? What are sound waves?

Chemistry

2 answers:

In-s [12.5K]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

sound waves is what causes you and thing with be able to hears sounds and things

Aleks04 [339]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

A wave of compression and rarefaction, by which sound is propagated in an elastic medium such as air

Explanation:

Sound waves are often simplified to a description in terms of sinusoidal plane waves which are characterized

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Three Stoichiometry Questions

andrezito [222]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of aluminium = 2.5 g

Mass of oxygen = 2.5 g

Mass of aluminium oxide = 3.5 g

Percent yield = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

4Al + 3O₂ → 2Al₂O₃

Number of moles of Al:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 2.5 g/ 27 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.09 mol

Number of moles of oxygen:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 2.5 g/ 32 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.08 mol

Now we will compare the moles of aluminium oxide with aluminium and oxygen.

Al ; Al₂O₃

4 : 2

0.09 : 2/4×0.09 = 0.045

O₂ : Al₂O₃

3 : 2

0.08 : 2/3 ×0.08 = 0.053

The number of moles of aluminium oxide produced by Al are less so it will limiting reactant.

Mass of aluminium oxide:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.045 × 101.96 g/mol

Mass = 4.6 g

Percent yield:

Percent yield = actual yield / theoretical yield ×100

Percent yield = 3.5 g / 4.6 ×100

Percent yield = 76.1%

Given data:

Mass of copper produced = 3.47 g

Mass of aluminium = 1.87 g

Percent yield = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2Al + 3CuSO₄ → Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 3Cu

Number of moles of Al:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 1.87 g/ 27 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.07 mol

Now we will compare the moles of copper with aluminium.

Al ; Cu

2 : 3

0.07 : 3/2×0.09 = 0.105

Mass of copper:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.105 × 63.55 g/mol

Mass = 6.67 g

Percent yield:

Percent yield = actual yield / theoretical yield ×100

Percent yield = 3.47 g / 6.67 × 100

Percent yield = 52%

4 0

3 years ago

The molar mass of sucrose is measured to be 342.3 g. The value of Avogadro's number, correct to six significant digits, is 6.022

Nimfa-mama [501]

<span>Avogadro's number represents the number of units in one mole of any substance. This has the value of 6.022 x 10^23 units / mole. This number can be used to convert the number of atoms or molecules into number of moles. We do as follows:

0.24 g (1 mol / 342.3 g) ( 6.022 x 10^23 molecules / 1 mol ) =4.222 x 10^20 molecules

</span>

5 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

How many grams of carbon (C) would be present in carbon monoxide (CO) that contains 2.666 grams of oxygen (O)? For example if th

oee [108]

Given :

Mass of oxygen containing carbon monoxide (CO) is 2.666 gram .

To Find :

How many grams of carbon (C) would be present in carbon monoxide (CO) that contains 2.666 grams of oxygen (O) .

Solution :

By law of constant composition , a given chemical compound always contains its component elements in fixed ratio (by mass) and does not depend on its source and method of preparation.

So , volume of solution does not matter .

Moles of oxygen , $n=\dfrac{2.666}{16}=0.167\ mole$ .

Now , molecule of CO contains 1 mole of C .

So , moles of C is also 0.167 mole .

Mass of carbon , $m=12\times 0.167=2\ g$ .

Therefore , mass of carbon is 2 grams .

Hence , this is the required solution .

5 0

3 years ago

The pressure inside a compressed gas cylinder is 144 atm at 48°C. What will the pressure inside the cylinder be after it is cool

Andrews [41]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

134 atm

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

Based on the pressure law, the pressure of a gas varies directly proportionally to the absolute temperature at a constant volume.

Therefore; we are going to use the equation;

$\frac{P1}{T1}=\frac{P2}{T2}$

In this case;

Initial pressure, P1 = 144 atm

Initial temperature, T1 (48°C) = 321 K

Final temperature, T2 (25°C) = 298 K

We need to find the final pressure,

Therefore;

P2 = (P1/T1)T2

= (144/321)× 298 K

= 133.68 atm

= 134 atm

Therefore, the new pressure will be 134 atm.

5 0

4 years ago

If you start with ten grams of reactants how many grams of product should you get

love history [14]

The sum of the masses of the reactants is equal to the sum of the masses of the products.

6 0

3 years ago