Consider the following reaction: 2 H2(g) + 2 NO(g) → 2 H2O(g) + N2(g) If the concentration of NO changed from 0.100 M to 0.025 M
1 answer:
Answer: The average rate of the reaction during this time interval is, 0.005 M/s
Explanation:
The given chemical reaction is:
The expression will be:
where,
= final concentration of
= 0.025 M
= initial concentration of
= 0.100 M
= final time = 15 minutes
= initial time = 0 minutes
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the average rate of the reaction during this time interval is, 0.005 M/s
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Molarity is defined as the ratio of number of moles to the volume of solution in litres.
The mathematical expression is given as:
Here, molarity is equal to 1.43 M and volume is equal to 785 mL.
Convert mL into L
As, 1 mL = 0.001 L
Thus, volume = = 0.785 L
Rearrange the formula of molarity in terms of number of moles:
n =
= 1.12255 mole
Now, Number of moles =
Molar mass of potassium hydroxide = 56.10 g/mol
1.12255 mole =
mass in g =
= 62.97 g
Hence, mass of = 62.97 g
"The reaction will absorb energy" is the best conclusion according to the energy diagram of the chemical reaction.
<u>Option: B</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
The chemical bonds in the reactions are broken and formed as per process and contributed by three major steps: reactants, transition phase and product formation. Here transition phase is in equilibrium stage drived by activation energy, where bond is partially formed and partially broken, located at higher energy level then the starters.
The reactant's energy level is less relative to the products as seen in the endothermic reactions' energy diagram, which depicts that the products are less balanced than reactants. Here when the reaction is forced to the forward direction, then it direct towards the more unbalance entities. As energy is absorbed in the endothermic reaction from surrounding, thus the enthalpy change (ΔH) for the reaction is positive.
