Answer:
The mass of the surrounding is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The mass of 
is 
The mass of water is 
The chemical equation for the dissociation process is
The specific heat capacity of the mixture is 
The combined mass of the solution is
The mass of the surround here is the mass of the coffee-cup calorimeter and this contain the mixture ( water and the NaOH ) so the mass of the surrounding is
The number of moles of the magnesium (mg) is 0.00067 mol.
The number of moles of hydrogen gas is 0.0008 mol.
The volume of 1 more hydrogen gas (mL) at STP is 22.4 L.
<h3>
Number of moles of the magnesium (mg)</h3>
The number of moles of the magnesium (mg) is calculated as follows;
number of moles = reacting mass / molar mass
molar mass of magnesium (mg) = 24 g/mol
number of moles = 0.016 g / 24 g/mol = 0.00067 mol.
<h3>Number of moles of hydrogen gas</h3>
PV = nRT
n = PV/RT
Apply Boyle's law to determine the change in volume.
P1V1 = P2V2
V2 = (P1V1)/P2
V2 = (101.39 x 146)/(116.54)
V2 = 127.02 mL
Now determine the number of moles using the following value of ideal constant.
R = 8.314 LkPa/mol.K
n = (15.15 kPa x 0.127 L)/(8.314 x 290.95)
n = 0.0008
<h3>Volume of 1 mole of hydrogen gas at STP</h3>
V = nRT/P
V = (1 x 8.314 x 273) / (101.325)
V = 22.4 L
Learn more about number of moles here: brainly.com/question/13314627
#SPJ1
