Answer:

Explanation:
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In this case, since the dilution processes are characterized by the decrease of the original stock solution by holding the moles constant and therefore modify the volume, for the described dilution we can write:

Whereas we are asked to compute the volume of the original solution; thus, we can solve for it as shown below:

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Answer:
C. An atom consists of positively charged matter that contains negatively charged particles.
Explanation:
17.8 mL NaOH
<em>Step 1.</em> Write the chemical equation
Fe^(2+) + 2NaOH → Fe(OH)2 + 2Na^(+)
<em>Step 2.</em> Calculate the moles of Fe^(2+)
Moles of Fe^(2+) = 500 mL Fe^(2+) × [0.0230 mmol Fe^(2+)]/[1 mL Fe^(2+)]
= 11.50 mmol Fe^(2+)
<em>Step 3.</em> Calculate the moles of NaOH
Moles of NaOH = 11.50 mmol Fe^(2+) × [2 mmol NaOH]/[1 mmol Fe^(2+)]
= 23.00 mmol NaOH
<em>Step 4.</em> Calculate the volume of NaOH
Volume of NaOH = 23.00 mmol NaOH × (1 mL NaOH/1.29 mmol NaOH)
= 17.8 mL NaOH
Answer:
Volume of AgNO₃ = 4.9 ml (Approx)
Explanation:
Given:
Total solution = 75 ml
Volume of AgNO₃ = 6.5%
Find:
Volume of AgNO₃
Computation:
Volume of AgNO₃ = Total solution x Volume of AgNO₃
Volume of AgNO₃ = 75 x 6.5%
Volume of AgNO₃ = 4.875
Volume of AgNO₃ = 4.9 ml (Approx)
The variable X is the effective nuclear charge, and it remains constant down a group.
Discussion:
The effective nuclear charge is referred to as the actual amount of positive (nuclear) charge experienced by an electron in a polyelectronic atom.
The effective nuclear charge experienced by an electron is otherwise called the core charge.
It is mathematically evaluated as the difference in the atomic number and the core electrons. and since elements in the same group have equal number of Valence electrons, the effective nuclear charge is constant down the group.
Read more on effective nuclear charge:
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