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baherus [9]
2 years ago
13

Predict the missing product of this equation1 MgF2 + 1 Li2CO3 -> 1 ______ +2LiF

Chemistry
1 answer:
ch4aika [34]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

MgCO₃

Explanation:

From the question given above, we obtained:

MgF₂ + Li₂CO₃ —> __ + 2LiF

The missing part of the equation can be obtained by writing the ionic equation for the reaction between MgF₂ and Li₂CO₃. This is illustrated below:

MgF₂ (aq) —> Mg²⁺ + 2F¯

Li₂CO₃ (aq) —> 2Li⁺ + CO₃²¯

MgF₂ + Li₂CO₃ —>

Mg²⁺ + 2F¯ + 2Li⁺ + CO₃²¯ —> Mg²⁺CO₃²¯ + 2Li⁺F¯

MgF₂ + Li₂CO₃ —> MgCO₃ + 2LiF

Now, we share compare the above equation with the one given in the question above to obtain the missing part. This is illustrated below:

MgF₂ + Li₂CO₃ —> __ + 2LiF

MgF₂ + Li₂CO₃ —> MgCO₃ + 2LiF

Therefore, the missing part of the equation is MgCO₃

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A gas has a volume of 5.00 L at 0°C. What final temperature, in degrees Celsius, is needed to change the volume of the gas to ea
Diano4ka-milaya [45]

Answer:

A = -213.09°C

B = 15014.85 °C

C = -268.37°C

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume of gas = 5.00 L

Initial temperature = 0°C  (273 K)

Final volume = 1100 mL, 280 L, 87.5 mL

Final temperature = ?

Solution:

Formula:

The given problem will be solve through the Charles Law.

According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.

Mathematical expression:

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

V₂ = Final volume  

T₂ = Final temperature

Conversion of mL into L.

Final volume = 1100 mL/1000 = 1.1 L

Final volume =  87.5 mL/1000 = 0.0875 L

Now we will put the values in formula.

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

T₂ = V₂T₁ / V₁

T₂ = 1.1 L × 273 K / 5.00 L

T₂ = 300.3 L.K / 5.00 K

T₂ = 60.06 K

60.06 K - 273 = -213.09°C

2)

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

T₂ = V₂T₁ / V₁

T₂ = 280 L × 273 K / 5.00 L

T₂ = 76440 L.K / 5.00 K

T₂ = 15288 K

15288 K - 273 = 15014.85 °C

3)

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

T₂ = V₂T₁ / V₁

T₂ = 0.0875 L × 273 K / 5.00 L

T₂ = 23.8875 L.K / 5.00 K

T₂ = 4.78 K

4.78 K - 273 = -268.37°C

4 0
2 years ago
How many g of Fe2O3 will be produced from 132.7 g of o2
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Answer:

73.46839716589713698731965

Explanation:

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What provides great Britan with a moderate climate
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The Gulf Stream affects the climate in Britain by bringing warm water from the Caribbean to North West Europe. This keeps the climate in Britain warmer than other places at a similar latitude.
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2 years ago
What type of compound is formed when a secondary (2°) alcohol is treated with Jones' reagent?
EastWind [94]

Answer:

Option D, ketone

Explanation:

Since Jones reagent (CrO3/H2SO4) is a strong oxidizing agent and oxidize the secondary alcohol to ketone.

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6 0
3 years ago
What expression approximates the volume of O2 consumed, measure at STP, when 55 g of Al reacts completely with excess O2?2 Al(s)
Genrish500 [490]

Answer:

34.28 L ( 1.5*22.4 L)

Explanation:

Calculation of the moles of aluminum as:-

Mass = 55 g

Molar mass of aluminum = 26.981539 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{55\ g}{26.981539\ g/mol}

Moles= 2.0384\ mol

According to the reaction:-

4Al+3O_2\rightarrow 2Al_2O_3

4 moles of aluminum react with 3 moles of oxygen gas

1 mole of aluminum react with \frac{3}{4} moles of oxygen gas

2.0384 moles of aluminum react with \frac{3}{4}\times 2.0384 moles of oxygen gas

Moles of oxygen gas = 1.5288 moles

At STP,  

Pressure = 1 atm  

Temperature = 273.15 K

Using ideal gas equation as:

PV=nRT

where,

P is the pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

T is the temperature

R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol

Applying the equation as:

1 atm × V = 1.5288 mol × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × 273.15 K

⇒V = 34.28 L ( 1.5*22.4 L)

7 0
3 years ago
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