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Mademuasel [1]
3 years ago
15

What is the significance of the symbol and formula​

Chemistry
1 answer:
murzikaleks [220]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

please give me brainlist and follow

Explanation:

Importance of symbols and Formulae :

Symbols and formulae of substance gives a lot of information like. Types of elements present in the compound. E.g. (H20 is made of two elements hydrogen and oxygen). Number of each kind of atoms in one molecule.

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5. Write a net ionic equation that occurs in a Na2HPO4/NaH2PO4 buffer solution when: A) a small amount of HCl is added (2 points
labwork [276]

Answer: (A) H_{3}O^{+}(aq) + HPO^{2-}_{4}(aq) \rightarrow H_{2}PO^{2-}_{4}(aq) + H_{2}O(l)

(B) H_{2}PO^{-}_{4}(aq) + OH^{-}(aq) \rightarrow HPO^{2-}_{4}(aq) + H_{2}O(l)

Explanation:

(A) As we know that HCl is a strong acid and when it is added to an aqueous solution then it leads to increase in the concentration of hydrogen ions. And, when an acid or base is added to a solution then any resistance by the solution in changing the pH of the solution is known as a buffer.

This means that addition of buffer into the given solution will not cause much change in the concentration of H_{3}O^{+} in large amount.

As both the buffer components are salt then they will remain dissociated as follows.

       Na_{2}HPO_{4}(aq) \rightarrow 2Na^{+}(aq) + HPO^{2-}_{4}(aq)

 NaH_{2}PO_{4}(aq) \rightarrow Na^{+}(aq) + H_{2}PO^{-}_{4}(aq)

Hence, net ionic equation will be as follows.

       H_{3}O^{+}(aq) + HPO^{2-}_{4}(aq) \rightarrow H_{2}PO^{2-}_{4}(aq) + H_{2}O(l)

(B)  When we add small amount of sodium hydroxide into the solution then there will occur an increase in concentration of hydroxide ions into the solution. But then due to the presence of buffer there will occur not much change in concentration and the acid will get converted into salt.

     NaOH(aq) \rightarrow Na^{+}(aq) + OH^{-}(aq)

The net ionic equation is as follows.

        H_{2}PO^{-}_{4}(aq) + OH^{-}(aq) \rightarrow HPO^{2-}_{4}(aq) + H_{2}O(l)

7 0
3 years ago
if 3.26 g is dissolved in enough water to make exactly 323 ml of solution, what is the molar cocentration of nitrate ion g
AnnyKZ [126]
Divide both sides to get 104 and that’s your answer
5 0
3 years ago
Can someone help me please
andriy [413]

Cytosine and guanine is correct.

3 0
3 years ago
We want to find how much charge is on the electrons in a nickel coin. follow this method. a nickel coin has a mass of about 5 g.
Lady bird [3.3K]
The mass of a nickel coin is 5 g.
1 mol of Ni weighs 58 g. 1 mol contains 6.022 x 10²³ atoms of Ni.
therefore in 58 g  there are 6.022 x 10²³ atoms of Ni
then in 5 g the number of Ni atoms are - 6.022 x 10²³ /58 x 5 = 5.2 x 10²² Ni atoms
Therefore number of Ni atoms are 5.2 x 10²² atoms in a nickel coin

3 0
3 years ago
1. Freon (CCl2F2) is commonly used in refrigerators and air conditioners as a coolant. How many grams of fluorine are there in t
Georgia [21]

Answer:

285g of fluorine

Explanation:

To solve this problem we need to find the mass of Freon in grams. Then, with its molar mass we can find moles of freon and, as 1 mole of Freon, CCl₂F₂, contains 2 moles of fluorine, we can find moles of fluorine and its mass:

<em>Mass Freon:</em>

<em>2.00lbs * (454g / 1lb) = </em>908g of Freon

<em>Moles freon -Molar mass: 120.91g/mol- and moles of fluorine:</em>

908g of Freon * (1mol / 120.91g) =

7.5 moles of freon * (2moles Fluorine / mole Freon): 15 moles of fluorine

<em>Mass fluorine -Atomic mass: 19g/mol-:</em>

15 moles F * (19g / mol) =

<h3>285g of fluorine</h3>

3 0
3 years ago
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