Answer:
Gender Stratification
Explanation:
Gender stratification is a term used to describe when men and women are treated unequally regarding privilege, prestige, power, freedom, and wealth. It represent an unequal division between men and women where men are always made to be higher in status than women. In some cases the term gender inequality is used in place of gender stratification.
The Fourteenth Amendment guaranteed basic rights and citizenship to African Americans.
The Thirteenth Amendment made slavery illegal (abolished slavery).
The last stage of self-leadership is the assessment of
performance and goal attainment. In this stage, this focuses more on evaluating
the things that the leader and its group had made progress and whether they
have achieved the goal that they strive to get.
Answer:
Differential opportunity
Explanation:
According to the Differential opportunity theory, lower class youths or low socioeconomic class youths or school drop outs whose legitimate opportunities are limited and short because of poverty or unemployment join criminal gangs and take up criminal career as a second chance to achieve success and wealth.
Thus Tommy, a school drop out and unemployed, is legitimated to pursue a criminal career according to the Differential opportunity theory.
Hence the answer is "Differential opportunity theory".