C is the first & the second question is A
The work is path independent since we have a conservative force.
Thus
Answer (1)
Answer:
the resistance of the longer one is twice as big as the resistance of the shorter one.
Explanation:
Given that :
For the shorter cylindrical resistor
Length = L
Diameter = D
Resistance = R1
For the longer cylindrical resistor
Length = 8L
Diameter = 4D
Resistance = R2
So;
We all know that the resistance of a given material can be determined by using the formula :

where;
A = πr²

For the shorter cylindrical resistor ; we have:

since 2 r = D


For the longer cylindrical resistor ; we have:

since 2 r = D



Sp;we can equate the shorter cylindrical resistor to the longer cylindrical resistor as shown below :




Thus; the resistance of the longer one is twice as big as the resistance of the shorter one.
Answer: B. If an object's velocity is changing,it's either experiencing acceleration or deceleration.
Acceleration is defined as the rate at which an object changes its velocity. This implies that if an object is changing it's velocity it is experiencing acceleration/ deceleration.
Acceleration is a vector quantity that has both a magnitude and time.
It is represented as
Acceleration= change in velocity/time.
The SI unit for acceleration is m/s^2