Codominance.
Codominance occurs when, for example, a Dominant Blue color gene for a leaf crosses with a Dominant White color gene for a leaf. The genotype would be BW. This would result in, for example, a blue and white spotted leaf color. INCOMPLETE dominance occurs when both dominant alleles blend together, resulting in, eg, a pale blue color resulting from the blue and white colors mixing.
Allele frequency refers to how common an allele is in a population. It is determined by counting how many times the allele appears in the population then dividing by the total number of copies of the gene. The gene pool of a population consists of all the copies of all the genes in that population.
Answer:
D) Finch 4
Explanation:
These Passerine birds include a number of related species, mostly classified within the genus Geospiza , which are connected to American tanagers in the family Emberizidae rather than to the European finches. (1) Geospiza magnirostris. (2) Geospiza fortis. (3) Geospiza parvula. (4) Certhidea olivacea. G. magnirostris and G. fortis have broad, deep beaks useful for crushing seeds; G. parvula has a small symmetrical beak, suitable to more generalist ground feeding, while C. olivacea, the 'warbler' finch, has an elongated beak useful for capturing insects.
Answer:
Answer is B.
nitrogen (78.10%), oxygen (20.90%) - this combination of gases dominate the Earth’s atmosphere.
Explanation:
The atmosphere of earth is a gaseous layer which surrounds the earth. It protects the life on earth by absorbing harmful ultraviolet radiation, reducing temperature extremes, maintaining the existence of liquid water on the earth's surface and warming the surface. The atmosphere consists of many gases including some pollutants and greenhouse gases. Nitrogen is the gas present in the atmosphere most abundantly while Oxygen and Argon take the second and third place. Atmosphere contains approximately 78% of nitrogen , 21% of oxygen and 0.9% of argon. Gases like carbon dioxide, nitrous oxides, methane, ozone and the water vapor constitutes the rest of the atmosphere. Many small particles called aerosols are also there which include dust, spores, pollen, volcanic ash, smoke etc. There are five layers of atmosphere. Troposphere (0 to 12 km) where we live is the lowest layer of earth's atmosphere ,which is closest to the earth's surface contains half of the atmosphere. Here most clouds are found and almost all weather occurs. Stratosphere (12 to 50 km) is the second layer where jet aircraft and weather balloons fly. It contains the ozone layer that absorbs harmful radiation from the sun. Mesosphere (50 to 80 km) is the third highest layer and the coldest part of the atmosphere where most meteors burn up upon entering in to the atmosphere. The fourth layer is thermosphere (80 to 700 km) where the International Space Station orbits earth and the space shuttles flew. Exosphere (700 to 10,000 km) is the outermost layer where the atmosphere merges into outer space. Most of the satellites orbiting earth are found here.