How do the scientists use observations to make predictions ?
1 answer:
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Answer:
<h2>0.52 moles </h2>Explanation:
To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula
where n is the number of moles
N is the number of entities
L is the Avogadro's constant which is
6.02 × 10²³ entities
From the question we have
We have the final answer as
<h3>0.52 moles</h3>Hope this helps you
Answer:
The final volume is 6.4 L.
Explanation:
Dilution is reducing the concentration of a chemical and is achieved by adding more solvent to the same amount of solute. In other words, dilution is the procedure that is followed to prepare a less concentrated solution from a more concentrated one, and it simply consists of adding more solvent.
In a dilution the amount of solute does not vary, and as only more volume (and mass) of solvent is being added, the concentration of the solute decreases.
In a dilution the expression is used:
Ci*Vi = Cf*Vf
where:
- Ci: initial concentration
- Vi: initial volume
- Cf: final concentration
- Vf: final volume
In this case:
- Ci: 8 M
- Vi: 2 L
- Cf: 2.5 M
- Vf: ?
Replacing:
8 M* 2 L= 2.5 M* Vf
Solving:
Vf=6.4 L
<u><em>The final volume is 6.4 L.</em></u>