Answer:
The answer is given below
Explanation:
When electronegativity difference arises between the bonded atoms, then a molecule is polar.
When electros are shared equally between the bonded atoms or when the polar bonds in a bigger molecule cancels out each other, then a a molucule is non polar.
(a) 50% isopropanol/H2O,--- 2 (second least polar)
(b) 25% isopropanol/H2O,----- 3 (third least polar)
(c) pure water----- is 4 (most polar)
(d) 70% isopropanol/H2O. 1 (least polar)
A solution's pH will be a number between 0 and 14. A solution with a pH of 7 is classified as neutral. If the pH is lower than 7, the solution is acidic. When pH is higher than 7, the solution is basic. These numbers describe the concentration of hydrogen ions in the solution and increase on a negative logarithmic scale. For example, If Solution A has a pH of 3 and Solution B has a pH of 1, then Solution B has 100 times as many hydrogen ions than A and is therefore 100 times more acidic.
Lets do process of elimination!
A. Breaking glass - That is a psychical change because if you break it, it is still glass. It didn't change to another substance.
B. Melting ice on a windshield - During the melting process, there is no chemical change, and therefore, no new substance is created.
C. Burning gasoline - When gas burns it usually combines with oxygen to give carbon dioxide, water etc. It is a chemical change.
D. Denting a bumper - The bumper is still a bumper, only thing is it has a dent in it. The properties did not change, meaning no chemical change.
Answer:
Many plants have thorns on their stems or leaves. What is the MOST likely explanation for the evolution of thorns?
A) Thorns help plants produce more food from photosynthesis.
B) Thorns are an example of a mutation that arises in the genetic code of plants.
C) Thorns help plants to conserve resources like water and soil nutrients that may be used by other organisms.
D) Thorns are an adaptation that some plants have evolved in order to discourage herbivores from eating the plant.
2)
Explanation: