<u>Answer:</u>
<em>int fNumber,scndNumber = -1, </em>
<em>dup = 0;
</em>
<em>do {
</em>
<em>cin >> fNumber;
</em>
<em>if ( scndNumber == -1) {
</em>
<em>scndNumber = fNumber;
</em>
<em>}
</em>
<em>else {
</em>
<em>if ( scndNumber == fNumber )
</em>
<em>duplicates++;
</em>
<em>else
</em>
<em>scndNumber = fNumber;
</em>
<em>}
</em>
<em>} while(fNumber > 0 ); </em>
<em>cout << dup;
</em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
Here three variables are declared to hold the first number which is used obtain all the inputs given by the user, second number to hold the value of <em>last encountered number and “dup” variable to count the number of duplicate values.</em>
<em>“Do-while”</em> loop help us to get the input check whether it is same as previous input if yes then it <em>adds to the duplicate</em> value otherwise the new previous value if stored.
A=Application software
C=Microcomputer
D=hybrid computers
E=digital computer
F=Handheld computer
G=Dextop computer
Sorry,i couldn't help you in B.
A <span>stagflation is my answer.</span>
Answer:B. Are used to create, organize, and manage databases
Explanation: Database management system (DBMS) is a computer software which is used to collect, analyse or evaluate and retrieve data from a database. It is essential to the flow of businesses or other activities of an organisation.
Examples of database management system softwares MICROSOFT ACCESS,FOXPRO,ORACLE etc all this are effective as it helps to manipulate the data structure,field names,the file formats etc.