Answer:
Explanation: Q1 = mc(ice) ΔT (ice warms)
Q2 = ms (ice melts)
Q3 = mc((water) ΔT (water warms)
Q4 = mr (water boils)
Q5 = mc(vapour)ΔT
Answer:
Neutral atoms can be turned into positively charged ions by removing one or more electrons.
Explanation:
If there is an atom that has 9 protons and 9 electrons, removing an electron from the atom will gain a postive charge.
10H₂ + 5O₂ → 10H₂O
Explanation:
This problem deals with balancing of chemical equations. In balancing chemical equations, the law of conservation of mass must be followed. This states that:
"In a chemical reaction, matter is neither created nor destroyed but transformed from one form to another".
This meaning of this is that; the number of atoms on each side of the expression must be the same.
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
let us check is the equation above is balanced;
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
Elements reactant product
H 4 4
O 2 2
We can see vividly that the equation is balanced;
Now; if we have 5 oxygen gas, we multiply the equation through by 5:
5 x ( 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O )
⇒ 10H₂ + 5O₂ → 10H₂O
Elements reactant product
H 20 20
O 10 10
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Answer:
1.8 moles of O₂
Explanation:
The balance chemical equation for said double replacement (photosynthesis) reaction is as follow;
6 CO₂ + 6 H₂O → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6 O₂
According to balance chemical equation,
6 moles of O₂ are produced by = 6 moles of CO₂
So,
1.8 moles of O₂ will be produced by = X moles of O₂
Solving for X,
X = 1.8 mol × 6 mol / 6 mol
X = 1.8 moles of O₂
Stoichiometric problems in which moles are given and moles or other reactant or product asked are the simplest problems. One should only write the balanced chemical equation and perform above method to find the required moles.
Prontosil is a compound produced by the coupled reaction of an aryldiazonium ion and an aromatic compound.
<h3>
What are diazonium compounds?</h3>
These are organic compounds in which there are ionic interactions between the azo group (-N₂⁺) and an anion X⁻.
The general structure is RN₂⁺X⁻.
- R is the lateral chain that might be an aromatic ring, among other options.
The azo group characterizes as being unstable and reactive. This property is because one of the N atoms has a positive charge.
-N⁺≡ N
<h3>What is the coupling reaction of aryldiazonium compounds?</h3>
Aryldiazonium salt reactions can occur in two ways,
- Substitution reactions
- Coupling reactions
Coupling reactions are the aromatic electrophilic substitution, where the aryldiazonium ion acts as an electrophile for an activated aromatic compound to attack it.
The coupling reaction occurs at the azo group level.
In the exposed example,
- the benzene ring with sulfur bonded to oxygen atoms is the coupling component
- the benzene ring with NH₂ and the azo group is the diazonium ion
In the attached files you will find the drawings.
You can learn more about diazonium compounds at
brainly.com/question/9061271
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