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Verizon [17]
3 years ago
12

1. How is mass number, Atomic number, number of neutron, proton and electron related? 2.List down the applications of isotopes.

​
Chemistry
1 answer:
Xelga [282]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The number of protons in the nucleus of the atom is equal to the atomic number (Z). The number of electrons in a neutral atom is equal to the number of protons. The mass number of the atom (M) is equal to the sum of the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus

The application of isotpes are:

Radioactive isotopes have many useful applications. In medicine, for example, cobalt-60 is extensively employed as a radiation source to arrest the development of cancer. Other radioactive isotopes are used as tracers for diagnostic purposes as well as in research on metabolic processes.

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densk [106]

Answer:

B. Construct a hypothesis

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Tentukan pH Mg(OH)2 jika ke dalam larutan MgCl2 0,2M ditambahkan NH4OH sehingga
Vadim26 [7]

Answer:

pH 8.89

Explanation:

English Translation

If the MgCl₂ solution of 0.2 M has its pH raised by adding NH₄OH, the precipitate will begin to form at a pH of approximately.

Given the solubility product (Ksp) of Mg(OH)₂ = 1.2 x 10⁻¹¹

Assuming all of the salts involved all ionize completely

MgCl₂ ionizes to give Mg²⁺ and Cl⁻

MgCl₂ ⇌ Mg²⁺ + 2Cl⁻

1 mole of MgCl₂ gives 1 moles of Mg²⁺

Since the concentration of Mg²⁺ is the same as that of MgCl₂ = 0.2 M

Mg(OH)₂ is formed from 1 stoichiometric mole of Mg²⁺ and 2 stoichiometric moles of OH⁻

Ksp Mg(OH)₂ = [Mg²⁺][OH⁻]²

(1.2 x 10⁻¹¹) = 0.2 × [OH⁻]²

[OH⁻]² = (6×10⁻¹¹)

[OH⁻] = √(6×10⁻¹¹)

[OH⁻] = 0.000007746 M

p(OH) = - log [OH⁻] = - log (0.000007746)

pOH = 5.11

pH + pOH = 14

pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 5.11 = 8.89

Hope this Helps!!!

3 0
3 years ago
A block of aluminum occupies a volume of 15.0 cm and weighs 40.5 g. What is its density?
mafiozo [28]

Answer:

2.7 g/cm^3

Explanation:

D = m/V

D = 40.5 g / 15 cm^3

D =  2.7 g/cm^3

7 0
3 years ago
A student observes that water in a pot on a burner becomes hotter explain how energy is conserved in the situation
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  • The water in the pot becomes hotter as a result of heat transfer.

  • <em>Energy can be transferred from a region to another , but there will still the same overall amount of energy</em> ( energy conservation)

  • When a pot containing water  is  placed on the stove and  heat is applied with the burner, there is a flow of heat from the burner to the water.

  • Heat will be transferred from the burner to the pot, then there will be transferred of heat from the pot to the water, the molecules there in the water  will be energized as a result of the heat transfer until the boiling point  is  reached.

  • Energy transfer can take place in three form, this could be conduction, radiation or convention.

  • Convention which is a cyclical process is the one that occurs in fluids only so as a result of convection , the water at the bottom will be heated and the molecules start moving and it will rise till it get to the water at the top of the pot.

<em>Therefore, the water is heated as a result of heat transfer.</em>

<em />

Learn more at : brainly.com/question/17858145?referrer=searchResults

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Answer: cools down and keeps going

Explanation:

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