Tests for gases
Hydrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, ammonia and chlorine can be identified using different tests.
Hydrogen. A lighted wooden splint makes a popping sound in a test tube of hydrogen.
Oxygen. A glowing wooden splint relights in a test tube of oxygen.
Answer:
<u>Mass concentration (g/L) </u><u><em>= 2.49g/L.</em></u>
Explanation:
No. of moles = 
= 
= 0.001245 moles
Concentration of KHP (C1) in litres = n/v
= 
= 0.062 mol/L
We know that:
= 
where c1v1 and c2v2 are the products of concentration and volumes of KHP and NaOH respectively.
Since mole ratio is 1 : 1.
1 mole of NaOH - 40g
0.001245 mole of NaOH = 40 × 0.001245 = 0.0498g
⇒0.0498g of NaOH was used during the titration
<u><em>∴Mass concentration (g/L) = 0.0498g ÷ 0.02L</em></u>
<u><em>= 2.49g/L.</em></u>
Answer:
The answer to your question is 122.4 g of O₂
Explanation:
Data
mass of O₂ = ?
moles of H₂O = 7.65
Process
1.- Write the balanced chemical reaction
2H₂O ⇒ 2H₂ + O₂
2.- Convert the moles of H₂O to grams
molar mass of H₂O = 2 + 16 = 18 g
18 g of H₂O ---------------- 1 mol
x ----------------- 7.65 moles
x = (7.65 x 18) / 1
x = 137.7 g H₂O
3.- Calculate the grams of O₂
36 g of H₂O -------------------- 32 g of O₂
137.7 g of H₂O ------------------- x
x = (32 x 137.7) / 36
x = 122.4 g of O₂
Answer:
Kinetic energy increases.
Explanation:
In a solid, molecules do not have much room to move. They are very slow moving, which means that kinetic energy is low. In a liquid, molecules have more room to move. They are able to move faster than a solid, which means that kinetic energy is low.
From greatest to lowest kinetic energy:
gas, liquid, solid
A
nswer: -
C. Energy is released by the reaction
Explanation:-
An exothermic reaction is one in which during the progress of the reaction heat is evolved.
So energy is released by the reaction.
It cannot be created as energy is neither created nor destroyed as per the Law of conservation of energy. Energy is not transferred either.
The energy released during the progress of the reaction originates from the chemical bonds of the reactants as they break during their conversion into products.
