Answer: income effect of a price change.
Explanation: The income effect is known as the effect on real income when price changes, it can however be positive or negative. The income effect expresses the impact of increased purchasing power on consumption.
In this scenario, spending $10 for lunch, and you would like to purchase two cheeseburgers. When you get to the restaurant, you find out the price for cheeseburger has increased from $5 to $6, so you decide to purchase just one cheeseburger, this scenario best illustrates the income effect of a price change.
The deadweight loss from a tax per unit of good will be smallest in a market with inelastic supply and inelastic demand.
The Deadweight loss refers to loss that occurs when supply and demand are not in equilibrium and thus, result in market inefficiency.
Usually, the value of the deadweight loss varies with the demand elasticity and supply elasticity.
So, when the demand or supply is inelastic, the deadweight loss of the taxation will be smaller because the quantity bought or sold varies less with price.
Therefore, the answer is B. because the deadweight loss from a tax per unit of good will be smallest in a market with inelastic supply and inelastic demand.
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Answer: Option A -- Choosing low is a weakly dominant strategy for Apple.
Explanation: Dominant strategy in a game theory can be defined as the course of action that occurs when one strategy/player is better than the other strategy/player regardless of what the other player does or how well the other player may play. dominant strategy is all about a player who has the highest favours in a game. Considering the above matrix, we know that Apple has the dominant strategy. And for apple to choose low is a weakly dominant strategy for it.
Answer:
Credit, $60,000
Explanation:
Given,
Market rate = 10%
Face value $60,000 = Principal value.
When the bonds mature, the issuer records its payment of principal with credit to cash in the amount of principal value that is $60,000 because the bondholder will pay the principal with interest.
Therefore,
Bondholder will pay the $60,000 issued amount as principal because there is an additional interest amount needs to be paid.
It is credit because it is matured on the date of cash payment.
Answer:
Money Multiplier= 1/ reserve ratio = 1/10% = 10
Change in Money Supply = Change in Reserves * Money Multiplier
= 1,000 * 10 = 10,000
So, option d is the correct option.