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Montano1993 [528]
2 years ago
15

URGENT

Physics
1 answer:
ella [17]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

the is metallurgy .....

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A toaster using a Nichrome heating element operates on 120 V. When it is switched on at 28 ∘С, the heating element carries an in
sukhopar [10]

Answer:

The final temperature of the element = 262.67°C

The power dissipated in the heating element initially = 163.21 W

The power dissipated in the heating element when the current reaches 1.23 A = 147.60 W

Explanation:

Our given parameters include;

A Nichrome heating element operates on 120 V.

Voltage (V) = 120V

Initial Current (I₁) = 1.36 A

Initial Temperature (T₁) = 28°C

Final Current (I₂) = 1.23 A

Final Temperature (T₂) = unknown ????

Temperature dependencies of resistance is given by:

R_{T(2)}=R_1[1+\alpha (T_2-T_1)]            ----------------------    (1)

in which R₁ is the resistance at temperature T₁

R_{T(2) is the resistance at temperature T₂

Given that V= IR

R = \frac{V}{I}

Therefore, the resistance at temperature 28°C is;

R_{28}= \frac{120V}{1.36A}

= 88.24Ω

R_{T(2) = \frac{120V}{1.23A}

= 97.56Ω

From (1) above;

R_{T(2)}=R_1[1+\alpha (T_2-T_1)]      

97.56 = 88.24 [ 1 + 4.5×10⁻⁴(°C)⁻¹(T₂-28°C)]

\frac{97.56}{88.24}= 1+(4.5*10^{-4})(T-28^0C)

1.1056 - 1 = 4.5×10⁻⁴(°C)⁻¹(T₂-28°C)

0.1056 = 4.5×10⁻⁴(T₂-28°C)

\frac{0.1056}{4.5*10^{-4}}= T-28^0C

T - 28° C = 234.67

T = 234.67 + 28° C

T = 262.67 ° C

(b)

What is the power dissipated in the heating element initially and when the current reaches 1.23 A

The power dissipated in the heating element initially can be calculated as:

P = I²₁R₂₈

P = (1.36A)²(88.24Ω)

P = 163.209 W

P ≅ 163.21 W

The power dissipated in the heating element when the current reaches 1.23 A can be calculated as:

P= I^2_2R_{T^0C

P = (1.23)²(97.56Ω)

P = 147.598524

P ≅ 147.60 W

6 0
3 years ago
A 7.0-μC point charge and a point charge are initially extremely far apart. How much work does it take to bring the point charge
vazorg [7]

Answer:1.008 ×10^-14/rJ

Where r is the distance from.which the charge was moved through.

Explanation:

From coloumbs law

Work done =KQq/r

Where K=9×10^9

Q=7×10^-6C

q=e=1.6×10^-19C

Micro is 10^-6

W=9×10^9×7×10^-6×1.6×10^-19/r=100.8×10^-16/r=1.008×10^-14/rJ

r represent the distance through which the force was used to moved the charge through.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
As sea floor spreading occurs, the oceanic plate _______.
Ira Lisetskai [31]

Becomes older

Explanation:

As sea floor spreading occurs at divergent margins, the oceanic plate becomes older. Younger plate margin are the closest to the margin whereas the older plates bushes backward away from the spreading centers.

  • The idea that the sea floor spreads was postulated by Harry Hess shortly after the second world war around the 1960's.
  • At divergent margins new crust materials from the mantle are brought to the surface.
  • They crystallize and settle at the flanks of plate margins.
  • Older ones are pushed backward away from the margin into far away subduction zones.

Learn more:

Sea floor spreading brainly.com/question/9912731

#learnwithBrainly

8 0
3 years ago
If the same types of fossils are found in two separate rock layers, it's likely that the two rock layers ____. A-formed at diffe
zmey [24]
<span>B-are part of one continuous deposit.</span>
5 0
3 years ago
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Khaled said the North star is special because it appears all over the world and its changes position.
saw5 [17]
False the North Star never changes it position
3 0
2 years ago
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