Answer:
All are correct except the age of earth. The age of Earth is approximately 4.543 Billion Years.
Answer:
a. The station is rotating at 
b. the rotation needed is 
Explanation:
We know that the centripetal acceleration is

where
is the rotational speed and r is the radius. As the centripetal acceleration is feel like an centrifugal acceleration in the rotating frame of reference (be careful, as the rotating frame of reference is <u>NOT INERTIAL,</u> the centrifugal force is a fictitious force, the real force is the centripetal).
<h3>a. </h3>
The rotational speed is :




Knowing that there are
in a revolution and 60 seconds in a minute.


<h3>b. </h3>
The rotational speed needed is :




Knowing that there are
in a revolution and 60 seconds in a minute.


Answer:
remains the same, but the apparent brightness is decreased by a factor of four.
Explanation:
A star is a giant astronomical or celestial object that is comprised of a luminous sphere of plasma, binded together by its own gravitational force.
It is typically made up of two (2) main hot gas, Hydrogen (H) and Helium (He).
The luminosity of a star refers to the total amount of light radiated by the star per second and it is measured in watts (w).
The apparent brightness of a star is a measure of the rate at which radiated energy from a star reaches an observer on Earth per square meter per second.
The apparent brightness of a star is measured in watts per square meter.
If the distance between us (humans) and a star is doubled, with everything else remaining the same, the luminosity remains the same, but the apparent brightness is decreased by a factor of four (4).
Some of the examples of stars are;
- Canopus.
- Sun (closest to the Earth)
- Betelgeuse.
- Antares.
- Vega.
Two thermometers, calibrated in celsius and fahrenheit respectively, are put into a liquid. the reading on the fahrenheit scale is four times the reading on the celsius scale. the temperature of the liquid is: