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erik [133]
3 years ago
15

9. Assuming all other conditions are constant, what is the new pressure of a gas if the original pressure is 50 kPa and the Kelv

in temperature is doubled?
a.100kpa
b.25kpa
or D.200kpa​
Chemistry
1 answer:
notsponge [240]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Option a (100 kPa) is the appropriate option.

Explanation:

The given value is:

Original pressure,

P₁ = 50 kPa

Let the new pressure be "x".

Now,

⇒  \frac{P1}{T_1} =\frac{P_2}{T_2}

On substituting the values, we get

⇒  \frac{50}{T_1} =\frac{x}{2T_1}

On applying cross-multiplication, we get

⇒  x = 50\times 2

⇒     =100 \ kPa

Thus the answer above is the right one.

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Answer:The metal complex formed would have the following formula [Cr(NO₂)₆]³⁻. The complex has a net negative charge and hence it can only be isolated as a salt with a positive cation so the formed complex could be isolated as potassium salt. The formula for salt would be K₃[Cr(NO₂)₆].

Explanation:

The metal ion given to us is Cr³⁺ (Chromium) in +3 oxidation state.

The electronic configuration for the metal ion is  [Ar]3d³ so there are vacant 3d metal orbitals  which are available and hence 6 NO₂⁻ ligands can easily attack the metal center and form a metal complex.

The charge on the overall complex can be calculated using the oxidation states of metal and ligand which is provided.  

The (chromium ) Cr³⁺ metal has +3 charge and 6 NO₂⁻ (nitro) ligands have -6 charge and since  the ligands will be  providing a total of 6 - (negative) charge  and hence only 3- (negative ) charge can be neutralized so a net 3- negative charge would be present on the overall complex which is basically present at the metal center :

charge on the complex=+3-6=-3

Let X be the Oxidation state of Cr in complex =[Cr(NO₂)₆]³⁻

                                                          X-6=-3

                                                           X=-3+6

                                                            X=+3

so our calculated oxidation state of Cr is +3 which matches with the provided in question.

As we can see that the overall metal complex has a net negative charge and hence and only positively charged  cations can form a salt with this metal complex and hence only potassium K⁺ ions can form salt with the metal complex.

since overall charge present on the metal complex is -3 so 3 K⁺ ion would be needed to neutralize it and hence the formula of the metal salt would be K₃[Cr(NO₂)₆].

3 0
3 years ago
What is happening in the diagram? ​
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Answer:It is a picture with a boat sailing on the water with sound waves going down to an old and sunken ship but the waves then go back up to the boat in a different angle.

Explanation:

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4 0
4 years ago
If an endothermic reaction begins at 26 degrees celsius and decreases by 2 degrees Celsius per minute, how long would it take to
Natalija [7]

Answer:

It would take 13 minutes.

Explanation:

The temperature decreases at a linear rate, meaning that we can describe the process by using the following formula:

  • T₂ = T₀ - 2*t

Where T₂ is the final temperature, T₀ is the initial temperature; and t is the elapsed time in minutes.

We input the data given by the problem:

  • 0 °C = 26 °C - 2°C/min * t

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8 0
3 years ago
_ is the process in which an element spontaneously transforms into another isotope of the same element, or into a different elem
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Answer:

Nuclear transmutation

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8 0
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Assume that concentrated aqueous NH3 has a density of 0.252 g/mL (0.252 g of NH3 per mL of liquid). Calculate the volume of NH3
Kobotan [32]

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

Assume that concentrated aqueous NH₃ has a density of 0.252 g/mL (0.252 g of NH₃ per mL of liquid). Calculate the volume of NH₃ required to contain 0.442 mol?

<u>Answer:</u> The volume of ammonia required is 29.82 mL

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

Molar mass of ammonia = 17 g/mol

Moles of ammonia = 0.442 moles

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.442mol=\frac{\text{Mass of ammonia}}{17g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of ammonia}=(0.442mol\times 17g/mol)=7.514g

To calculate the volume of ammonia, we use the equation:

\text{Density of substance}=\frac{\text{Mass of substance}}{\text{Volume of substance}}

Density of ammonia = 0.252 g/mL

Mass of ammonia = 7.514 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.252g/mL=\frac{7.514g}{\text{Volume of ammonia}}\\\\\text{Volume of ammonia}=\frac{7.514g}{0.252g/mL}=29.82mL

Hence, the volume of ammonia required is 29.82 mL

4 0
3 years ago
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