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diamong [38]
3 years ago
8

What is preferential discharge of ions​

Chemistry
1 answer:
adelina 88 [10]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

During the process of electrolysis, ions that are formed will get discharged to reform neutral atoms at the state of electrons, whereas the preferential meaning which in case one or more kind of cations and anions in the electrolyte, the one with the higher concentration or at a lower position activity will get discharged first.

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Does the reaction of a main-group metal oxide in water produce an acidic solution or a basic solution? Write a balanced equation
Fynjy0 [20]

<u>Answer:</u> The main group metal produce a basic solution in water and the reaction is MO+H_2O\rightarrow M(OH)_2

<u>Explanation:</u>

Main group elements are the elements that are present in s-block and p-block.

The metals that are the main group elements are located in Group IA, Group II A and Group III A.

Oxides are formed when a metal or a non-metal reacts with oxygen molecule. There are two types of oxides which are formed: Acidic oxides and basic oxides.

  • Acidic oxides are formed by the non-metals.
  • Basic oxides are formed by the metals.

When a metal oxide is reacted with water, it leads to the formation of a base.

The general formula of the oxide formed by Group II-A metals is 'MO'

The chemical equation for the reaction of metal oxide of Group II-A and water follows:

MO+H_2O\rightarrow M(OH)_2

Hence, the main group metal produce a basic solution in water and the reaction is MO+H_2O\rightarrow M(OH)_2

4 0
3 years ago
What is the molarity of a solution which contains 0.80 mol of HCl in 250mL of<br> solution?
mariarad [96]

Answer:

3.2M HCl Solution

Explanation:

Molarity = moles of solute / volume of solution expressed in liters

moles of solute = 0.80 moles HCl

volume of solution = 250 ml = 0.250 Liter

Molarity (M) = 0.80 moles HCl / 0.250 Liters = 3.2M HCl Solution

6 0
3 years ago
How many grams are in 2.3 x 10^ -4 moles of calcium phosphate? ​
Yanka [14]

Answer:

Mass = 713.4 ×10⁻⁴ g

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of calcium phosphate = 2.3×10⁻⁴ mol

Mass of calcium phosphate = ?

Solution:

Formula:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of calcium phosphate is 310.18 g/mol

by putting values,

2.3×10⁻⁴ mol = mass / 310.18 g/mol

Mass = 2.3×10⁻⁴ mol × 310.18 g/mol

Mass = 713.4 ×10⁻⁴ g

3 0
3 years ago
An excited ozone molecule, O3*, in the atmosphere can undergo one of the following reactions,O3* → O3 (1) fluorescenceO3* → O +
Maurinko [17]

Answer:

The simplified expression for the fraction  is  \text {X} =    \dfrac{  {k_3  \times cM} }{k_1 +k_2 + k_3 }

Explanation:

From the given information:

O3* → O3                   (1)    fluorescence

O + O2                      (2)    decomposition

O3* + M → O3 + M    (3)     deactivation

The rate of fluorescence = rate of constant (k₁) × Concentration of reactant (cO)

The rate of decomposition is = k₂ × cO

The rate of deactivation = k₃ × cO × cM

where cM is the concentration of the inert molecule

The fraction (X) of ozone molecules undergoing deactivation in terms of the rate constants can be expressed by using the formula:

\text {X} =    \dfrac{ \text {rate of deactivation} }{ \text {(rate of fluorescence) +(rate of decomposition) + (rate of deactivation) }  } }

\text {X} =    \dfrac{  {k_3 \times cO \times cM} }{  {(k_1 \times cO) +(k_2 \times cO) + (k_3 \times cO \times cM) }  }

\text {X} =    \dfrac{  {k_3 \times cO \times cM} }{cO (k_1 +k_2 + k_3  \times cM) }

\text {X} =    \dfrac{  {k_3  \times cM} }{k_1 +k_2 + k_3  }    since  cM is the concentration of the inert molecule

7 0
4 years ago
The diagrams below represent the four states of matter.
UkoKoshka [18]
Diagram 1 exhibits the nature of the particles within the state that forms after a solid melts. Solids melt into liquids and the particles within a liquid have a greater spacing than the particles in a solid. Moreover, these particles are free to slip over one another, which means that liquids do not have a definite shape; however, the particles are still confined in by intermolecular forces, which means that the volume of a liquid is definite.
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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