Explanation:
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Answer:
- GgLl x Ggll ---> grey long x grey short
- Ggll x Ggll ---> grey short x grey short
- GgLL x ggLL or GgLL x ggLl ---> black long x grey long
- GGLl x GGLl or GGLl x GgLl ---> grey long x grey long
- GGLl x GGll or GgLL x GGll ---> grey short x grey long
Explanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete answer and explanation in the attached files
The style is the female reproductive part of the plant. it plays important role in plant breeding .
What is style and the role of style in reproduction ?
The stigma and ovary are connected by a long tube-like structure called the style. The pollen tubes bearing male gametes enter the style tissues and travel to the ovary's ovule once the stigma's pollen grains have germinated. Once within the embryo sac, it travels to the egg cell to fertilize it with the aid of the filiform apparatus.
The style is crucial to the plant reproduction process since it not only serves as the site for the formation of the pollen tube but also functions to prevent incompatible pollen from entering the ovary. Genetic information is transferred between the pollen and the plant when the pollen tube begins to spread within the style. The plant also produces a poison at this period. The plant will release the poison to block the formation of the pollen tube if the pollen is unsuitable because it comes from a different species or is too closely related, leading to inbreeding.
If the pollen is compatible, the plant will isolate the poison and sequester it so that the pollen tube growth is not halted. Therefore, the style is the area where compatibility is evaluated and where it is decided if pollen that falls on a flower will be allowed to fertilize the plant.
Learn more about plant reproduction here :
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Answer: they damage proteins and DNA
<span>Oxidative stress and other cell processes induce the formation of highly reactive aldehydes that react directly with DNA of a microbial organism, forming aldehyde-derived DNA </span>adducts lead to proteins and DNA damage. DNA damage causes deregulation of cell homeostasis and thus contributes to the disease phenotype.
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Answer: Chloroplast
Explanation:
The presence of chloroplast would have been the last organelle which appeared in the eukaryotic cell. Chloroplast helps in photosynthesis which means prepare food from the inorganic compounds.
But here the cell obtains energy from the organic compounds which states that there is no need of chloroplast in the cell as they obtain energy by hetero tropic mode of nutrition.
Hence, chloroplast is the correct answer.
