<h3>
Answers:</h3>
- u+v = <3,12>
- w+g = <7,0>
- g-z = <2,4>
- v-u = <9,4>
- y+v = <7,9>
- u+v+y = <4,13>
===================================================
Explanation:
Problem 1
If we had the two vectors u = <a,b> and v = <c,d>, then adding them gives us
u+v = <a+c,b+d>
The corresponding coordinates pair up and add together.
In this case we have
u = <-3,4>
v = <6,8>
So,
u+v = <-3+6,4+8>
u+v = <3,12>
---------------------
Problem 2
We follow the same idea as the previous problem.
w = <8,-1>
g = <-1,1>
w+g = <8+(-1),-1+1>
w+g = <7,0>
---------------------
Problem 3
Similar to addition, subtracting vectors has us subtract the corresponding coordinates.
The general template is:
u = <a,b>
v = <c,d>
u-v = <a-c,b-d>
With this in mind, we can say the following:
g = <-1,1>
z = <-3,-3>
g-z = <-1-(-3),1-(-3)>
g-z = <-1+3,1+3>
g-z = <2,4>
---------------------
Problem 4
Follow the same idea as problem 3 above.
v = <6,8>
u = <-3,4>
v-u = <6-(-3),8-4>
v-u = <6+3,8-4>
v-u = <9,4>
---------------------
Problem 5
Refer to problem 1.
y = <1,1>
v = <6,8>
y+v = <1+6,1+8>
y+v = <7,9>
---------------------
Problem 6
u = <-3,4>
h = v+y = y+v = <7,9>
u+v+y = u + h
u+v+y = <-3,4> + <7,9>
u+v+y = <-3+7,4+9>
u+v+y = <4,13>
Notice how I built off the result of problem 5 when I used h = v+y. The vector v+y is the same as y+v because the order of addition doesn't matter. Also, the idea mentioned in problem 1 can be extended for more than two vectors.
Not sure which ones you are supposed to know so here are some possible answers:
ratio of,
divided by,
quotient of,
out of.
Answer:
40
Step-by-step explanation:
DeltaMath
Answer:
We have equation of a line:
2y - 3x = 4 => y = (3/2)x + 4
The equation of the line that is parallel to above line and passes through the point (6, 7) would have form y = ax + b, and
a = 3/2
6a + b = 7
=> b = 7 - 6a = 7 - 6 x 3/2 = 7 - 9 = -2
=> The equation of that line: y = (3/2)x - 2
Hope this helps!
:)
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
18. x = y = -3
21. y was substituted into the wrong equation. The solution is (x, y) = (2, 1).
<h3>
Step-by-step explanation:</h3>
18. Adding y to the first equation transforms it to ...
... x = y
Then you can substitute for either variable in the second equation.
... 2y -5y = 9 . . . . . substitute for x
... -3y = 9 . . . . . . . . simplify
... y = -3 . . . . . . . . . divide by the coefficient of y
.. x = -3 . . . . . . . . . x and y have the same value
___
21. The first equation is being used to find an expression for y in terms of x. If you substitute that expression back into the same equation, it will tell you nothing you didn't already know. (Here, it is telling you 5 = 5.) The expression is only useful if you <em>substitute it into a different equation</em>. Here, it needs to be substituted into the second equation:
... <u>Step 2</u>: 3x -2(-2x+5) = 4 ⇒ 7x -10 = 4 . . . . . substitute for y in the second eqn
... <u>Step 3</u>: 7x = 14 . . . . . add 10
... <u>Step 4</u>: x = 2 . . . . . . . divide by 7
... <u>Step 5</u>: y = -2·2 +5 = 1 . . . . . find the value of y from x using the expression from step 1. Now, you know the solution is (x, y) = (2, 1).
_____
The attached graph shows the solution to the problem of 21.