What happens to the molecules when the solid changes phase?
2 answers:
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Answer:
The ball experiences the greater momentum change
Explanation:
The momentum change of each object is given by:
where
m is the mass of the object
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
Both objects have same mass m and same initial velocity u. So we have:
- For the ball, the final velocity is
Since it bounces back (so, opposite direction --> negative sign) with same speed (so, the magnitude of the final velocity is still u). So the change in momentum is
- For the clay, the final velocity is
since it sticks to the wall. So, the change in momentum is
So we see that the greater momentum change (in magnitude) is experienced by the ball.
Answer:
Wavelength,
Frequency,
Explanation:
We need to find the intensity of the radiation is a maximum for a black body at 298 K. It can be calculated using Wein's displacement law. It is given by :
Here, T = 298 K
If f is the frequency of black body radiation. It is given by :
Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
Explanation:
The torque of a force is given by:
where
F is the magnitude of the force
d is the distance between the point of application of the force and the centre of rotation of the system
is the angle between the direction of the force and d
In this problem, we have:
, the force
, the distance of application of the force from the centre (0,0)
, the angle between the direction of the force and a
Therefore, the torque is