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Answer:
Vrms = 291 m/s
Explanation:
The root mean square velocity or vrms is the square root of the average square velocity and is. vrms=√3RTM. Where M is equal to the molar mass of the molecule in kg/mol.
Temperature = 365 K
Root mean square velocity = ?
molar mass of oxygen = 16 g/mol.
But xygen gas (O2) is comprised of two oxygen atoms bonded together. Therefore:
molar mass of O2 = 2 x 16
molar mass of O2 = 32 g/mol
Convert this to kg/mol:
molar mass of O2 = 32 g/mol x 1 kg/1000 g
molar mass of O2 = 3.2 x 10-2 kg/mol
Molar mass of Oxygen = 3.2 x 10-2 kg/mol
Vrms = √[3(8.3145 (kg·m2/sec2)/K·mol)(365 K)/3.2 x 10-2 kg/mol]
Vrms = 291 m/s
Answer:
A 'kink' in the glass tube which breaks the mercury as it contracts, storing the highest temperature reading. The glass tube is shaped like a lens to magnify the thin mercury thread. Shaking the thermometer resets the mercury back into the bulb.
Answer:
246.28 K
Explanation:
The total energy of one mole of gas molecules can be calculated by the formula given below
E = 
Where R is gas constant and T is absolute temperature.
Put the value of R as 8.314 and temperature as 245 , we get
E = 
= 3055.4 J
Add 16 j to it
Total energy of gas molecules = 3055.4 + 16 = 3071.4 J.
If T be the temperature after addition of energy then
= 3071.4
T =
T = 246.28 K
