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ivolga24 [154]
3 years ago
5

How long does it take a 750-W coffeepot to bring to a boil 0.65 L of water initially at 13 ∘C? Assume that the part of the pot w

hich is heated with the water is made of 360 g of aluminum, and that no water boils away. Ignore the heat loss to the surrounding environment. The value of specific heat for water is 4186 J/kg⋅C∘ and for aluminum is 900 J/kg⋅C∘.
Physics
1 answer:
aksik [14]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

353 s

Explanation:

Energy               = energy needed to raise the temperature of pot to 100°C +

required              energy needed to raise the temperature of water to 100°C

                    = MCΔT + mcΔT                      

                     = 0.65 kg * 4186 J/kg-°C * 87 °C + 0.36 kg * 900 J/kg-°C * 87 °C

                     = 264 906.3 J

Energy required = energy delivered * time

264 906.3 J = 750 J/s * time

time = 353 s

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A race car traveling at 10 meters per second accelerates at 1.5 meters per second squared while moving a distance of 600 meters.
Mekhanik [1.2K]

Answer:

Explanation:

Givens

vi = 10 m/s

a = 1.5 m/s^2

d = 600 m

vf = ?

Formula

vf^2 = vi^2 + 2*a*d

Solution

vf^2 = 10^2 + 2*1.5 * 600

vf^2 = 100 + 1800

vf^2 = 1900

sqrt(vf^2) = sqrt(1900)

vf = 43.59 m/s

7 0
3 years ago
List 3 to 5 ways to reduce friction
pychu [463]
<span>Make the surfaces smoother. Rough surfaces produce more friction and smooth surfaces reduce friction
Lubrication is another way to make a surface smoother
Make the object more streamlined
Reduce the forces acting on the surfaces
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3 years ago
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A truck with 0.420-m-radius tires travels at 32.0 m/s. what is the angular velocity of the rotating tires in radians per second?
andrey2020 [161]

Angular velocity of the rotating tires can be calculated using the formula,

v=ω×r

Here, v is the velocity of the tires = 32 m/s

r is the radius of the tires= 0.42 m

ω is the angular velocity

Substituting the values we get,

32=ω×0.42

ω= 32/0.42 = 76.19 rad/s

= 76.19×\frac{1}{2\pi} *60 revolution per min

=728 rpm

Angular velocity of the rotating tires is 76.19 rad/s or 728 rpm.

4 0
3 years ago
Select the situation for which the torque is the smallest.
alina1380 [7]

Answer:

e. The torque is the same for all cases.

Explanation:

The formula for torque is:

τ = Fr

where,

τ = Torque

F = Force = Weight (in this case) = mg

r = perpendicular distance between force an axis of rotation

Therefore,

τ = mgr

a)

Here,

m = 200 kg

r = 2.5 m

Therefore,

τ = (200 kg)(9.8 m/s²)(2.5 m)

<u>τ = 4900 N.m</u>

<u></u>

b)

Here,

m = 20 kg

r = 25 m

Therefore,

τ = (20 kg)(9.8 m/s²)(25 m)

<u>τ = 4900 N.m</u>

<u></u>

c)

Here,

m = 8 kg

r = 62.5 m

Therefore,

τ = (8 kg)(9.8 m/s²)(62.5 m)

<u>τ = 4900 N.m</u>

<u></u>

Hence, the correct answer will be:

<u>e. The torque is the same for all cases.</u>

6 0
3 years ago
A satellite of mass m is in a circular orbit of radius R2 around a spherical planet of radius R1 made of a material with density
Amiraneli [1.4K]

Answer:

a)      K = 2/3 π G m ρ R₁³ / R₂ ,  b) U = - G m M / r

Explanation:

The law of universal gravitation is

     F = G m M / r²

Part A

Let's use Newton's second law

     F = m a

The acceleration is centripetal

     a = v² / R₂

     

      G m M / R₂² = m v² / R₂

      v² = G M / R₂

They give us the density of the planet

    ρ = M / V

    V = 4/3 π R₁³

    M =   ρ V

    M =   ρ 4/3 π R₁³

    v² = 4/3 π G  ρ R₁³ / R₂

    K = ½ m v²

    K = ½ m (4/3 π G ρ R₁³ / R₂)

    K = 2/3 π G m ρ R₁³ / R₂

Part B

Potential energy and strength are related

     F = - dU / dr

     ∫ dU = - ∫ F. dr

The force was directed towards the center and the vector r outwards therefore there is an angle of 180º between the two cos 180 = -1

    U- U₀ = G m M ∫ dr / r²

    U - U₀ = G m M (- r⁻¹)

We evaluate for

    U - U₀ = -G m M (1 / r_{f} -  1 /r_{i})

They indicate that for ri = ∞     U₀ = 0

    U = - G m M / r

6 0
3 years ago
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